A major focus of the CCCS was the study of youth culture and subcultural analysis; subsequently, popular music was perceived as central to adolescent resistance, understood as key to the development of sociology of youth, and viewed as a crucial realm of youth consumption practices and identification. ... Theodor Adorno, a critical theorist and leading member of the Frankfurt school in Germany, coined the term culture industry in his critique of mass culture that made specific reference to popular music. ... The whole structure of popular music is standardized even where the attempt is made to...

• Word Count: 2711
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

And critical challenges remain: policymakers around the globe need to ensure that public finances are sustainable in the longer term, where the pains of deleveraging will be particularly felt by advanced economies. ... In the current challenging economic environment, our work is a critical reminder of the importance of sound structural economic fundamentals for sustained growth. Since 2005, the World Economic Forum has based its competitiveness analysis on the Global Competitiveness Index (GCI), a comprehensive tool that measures the microeconomic and macroeconomic foundations of national comp...

• Word Count: 4162
• Approx Pages: 17
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Graduate

Kyla Bender-Baird's book, "Transgender Employment Experiences: Gender Perceptions and the Law," is an insightful compilation of the transgender community's employment life and experiences with critical analysis on the politics behind bylaws governing gender rights and its implications in the real world. ...

• Word Count: 1525
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Graduate