1. Post-War Welfare Settlements of the 1980s and 90s
The organizational settlement was conceptualised by Clarke, Cochrane and Mc Laughlin (eds, 1994, quoted in Hughes 1998). ... Compared with this norm, others such as women, black people, disabled people and immigrants were marginalised from full UK citizenship, but conditionally included as inferior or dependent welfare subjects (Williams 1989, 1991, 1996, quoted in Hughes, 1998). ... In the 1980s fifty pieces of legislation aimed at curtailing powers and responsibilities of local authorities were passed (Wilding, 1992, quoted in Lewis, 1998). ... For instance, it is argued that from 1950 ...
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