History is, of course necessary to any understanding of philosophy: how it came about, what people did with it. ... Rather, philosophy should be integrated with the rest of the sciences through the method of rational judgment. Rather than sailing behind, or next to but away from, the rest of the sciences, philosophy should be the flagship of the group. ... I believe Descartes was a man truly ahead of his time and helped in the process of explaining the entities of human life no matter if anyone believes him or not. ... Descartes was the first to bring philosophy to its "renaissance." ...

• Word Count: 2227
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This statement clearly shows that he is a person who strongly opposes the Philosophy of Altruism. ... In opposition to the main hero, the writer uses two characters named Ellsworth Monkton Toohey and Peter Keating to exemplify that he rejects the philosophy of "Altruism". ... One of the important philosophies of Objectivism which Ayn Rand discusses in the film relates to a man's rights. ... Rand's philosophy goes beyond just living and being happy. The Fountainhead spotlights this philosophy, especially through Howard Roark, the active individualist, who constantly challen...

• Word Count: 2371
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

To help achieve this, he founded the science of eugenics. ... Williams James (1842-1910) And His Contributions to Psychology In 1875, a young professor of biology and philosophy by the name of William James taught the first course on "psychology" at Harvard University(Lahey, 1983). Beginning as an instructor of physiology, he next saw to the establishment for himself a Chair in Psychology; he spent his last years as a professor of philosophy. It was in the Principles of Psychology that he began to develop his pragmatic philosophy(Leahey, 1980). ...

• Word Count: 1847
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The following are some basic viewpoints from the Sanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, with which most humanistic psychologists agree; a person does not live alone, people are social by nature and their interpersonal interactions are a part of their development, a person has free will, people are aware of themselves; therefore they can make conscious choices. ... According to the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy behaviorism is in its fullest and most complete form in the following three sets of claims: (1.) ... Each of these claims helps form a type of behaviorism. ...

• Word Count: 746
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Plato's character helps the ideas on the page come to life in a way an intellectual discourse with the students of the world cannot. ... The philosophies of the two minds constantly concern themselves with the ethereal, the things not of the Earth. ... It appeared that the option was available for Socrates to renounce his faith and go free, instead of continuing to practice philosophy and question Greece until he upset the wrong people and was put to death. ... However, this did not happen (but wouldn't that make a cool philosophy/sci-fi novel?). ... Witnessing Socrates...

• Word Count: 1699
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

He wanted to take psychology out of philosophy and establish it as a science. ... This links well with John Locke's philosophy that the mind was a blank slate at birth and that there are no innate ideas (Raghunathan, 2012). ... Techniques like behaviour analysis, behavioral modification and token economies are being used to help children learn new skills and overcome maladaptive behaviors, while conditioning is used in many situations ranging from parenting to education (Cardwell, et al., 2004). ... Its cultural impact is limited because some cultures prefer to use their own diagnosis a...

• Word Count: 1620
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Psychology is an essential area of study which has enabled many to receive help and understanding regarding emotions, thoughts and behaviors. Psychology began in the realm of philosophy. In order to understand psychology, it is imperative to understand the foundation on which it was built, the biolo...

• Word Count: 721
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

." - Ralph Waldo Emerson A Condensation of Its Context Toward the end of his notebook, "Naturalist," Ralph Waldo Emerson entered sentence (dated 1853) that marks a symbolic vision of nature familiar to his readers and, in more recent years, of concern to his ecologically minded critics: "He is the richest who has most use for nature as raw material of tropes and symbols with which to describe his life." (2) One can see why the tradition of reading Emerson's nature writing and environmental aesthetics in sharp contrast with Henry David Thoreau's--Thoreau viewed as "Emerson's ea...

• Word Count: 9971
• Approx Pages: 40
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Purpose of Cognitive Psychology The main task of cognitive therapists can help in alleviating some individual's incapacities. ... With immense help through research and exploration, cognitive clinicians have found a few diverse courses for an individual to enhance their memory. ... Models such as the information processing approach have been extensively used to explain in detail the mental processing, this has helped to explain various mental processes, unlike other branches of psychology this isn't solely based on several assumptions and observations, also giving this approach an ex...

• Word Count: 1347
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

From the Time of the Original Taxonomy to the Time it was Edited There had been a shift to more standards-based education, an infusion of constructivist philosophy into the educational practice, other's forms of the taxonomy, theories of multiple intelligences, advances in neuroscience, newer technologies were emerging as were skills, information on procedural learning was advancing, and advances in the understanding of metacognition; such as feeling and emotion in behavior. ... The only original member from the first group of authors to help re-write Bloom's Taxonomy was David Krat...

• Word Count: 1061
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Though Edwards consistently produced well versed philosophy, none surpassed those written during the time of the Great Awakening during the 1730s and 1740s (Hatch 102). ... Stout put it perfectly when he said, "As one voice among thousands, Edwards helped perpetuate that quintessentially Puritan notion of a righteous city set high up a hill for all the world to see" (Hatch 157). ...

• Word Count: 1051
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The main objective methods of the history of psychology is 1) survey and study of the sources, and then 2) the internal organization of the material, which includes facts, theories, laws, concepts. 1) At the stage of the study information sources (works of scientists, archives and memories of historical figures, historical materials about the era of the social, artistic works, to help recreate the spirit of the time), the following methods: the study of archival materials, the analysis of biographical data, interviews collected material is often incomplete and distorted (for example, because o...

• Word Count: 4386
• Approx Pages: 18
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Locke is considered to be the founder of British empiricism, while Descartes is considered to be the father of modern philosophy. ... These fundamental inclinations give us no knowledge or truth, but are simply automatic responses found in all species to help us survive. ... Berkeley's radical opposition to the received view of mathematics in the philosophy of the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries, when mathematics was considered a "science of abstractions." ...

• Word Count: 2949
• Approx Pages: 12
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In the age of medieval Christian thought, classical authorities reigned supreme as the ultimate source of knowledge about what was right and what was wrong. This, however, in the age of Christian humanist thought, was challenged by two writers in particular, Francois Rabelais and Michel de Montaig...

• Word Count: 2020
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate