Where an enterprise might have once designed and manually laid out a design for a client to inspect and approve, such a design process is now done via an electronic design application, which can not only make designed changes to shape, size, colour, contrast and position in an instant, but also send the product direct to print.   ... Clearly there is a significant skills shift from what were once designers using manual processes to designers applying technologies to achieve a given product, more often superior in quality in a fraction of the time, and more often at a cheaper unit cost.   ......

• Word Count: 633
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The importance of securing natural energy resources is taking center stage in the European Union's (EU) future plans. ... Once in operation, this pipeline will make Turkey an alternative energy corridor for the EU. ... This study examines Turkey's role in the EU's quest to ensure secure access to energy resources through the Nabucco Gas Pipeline and how this will affect Turkey's membership prospects in future. ... The second part of the study discusses Turkey's role in European security of energy supply, the relative utility of the proposed Nabucco Project for both EU ...

• Word Count: 6977
• Approx Pages: 28
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This has particularly been the case during the post-Cold War period when it has frequently been Britain that has needed to prod and coax its America ally. (06/04/02, BBC News) What is interesting to note is that although the choice has to be made, if Britain chooses to become a fully integrated member of the EU embracing its policies such as a single currency rather than continuing to follow the US, in the future they will have a stronger hand when dealing with the US and they would carry the full force of the EU behind them. ...

• Word Count: 2341
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

There has also been much work on improving the tarnished relationship between Japan and Australia after the second world war, and a peaceful future looks promising as Australia leads the world in the amount of students studying the Japanese and Chinese language, for a nation that doesn't speak it natively. ... It is however, the European way towards democracy, liberalism and capitalism that we have adopted into our own culture, but once again we mustn't forget that America played a role in influencing the Europe continent to practise these beliefs. ...

• Word Count: 1750
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Focusing more towards the interdependence of nation state and empire, is found in post Congress of Vienna, where the interdependence between empires and monarchies, illustrates the tensions that were also present once the expanding beliefs of nationhood were becoming evident. ... These movements accounted for the tensions of the vision of rising nation states, but also the interdependence that was occurring between the people of various segments of Europe who shared very similar intellectual ideas regarding the future of Europe. ...

• Word Count: 2483
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Already in this early stage of European movement and during following integration emerged conflict between two competing views on integrations future and aim. ... Such economical crisis and following response to it once more touched European Community in mid 70ties. ...

• Word Count: 957
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Throughout the sixteenth century, expanding boundaries was an extremely prominent part of European culture. Although the movement technically started in 1492, when Christopher Columbus first discovered the Americas, the sixteenth century is commonly referred to as the Age of Expansion and Discovery...

• Word Count: 1034
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The European Union is the world's global player that has its word in the foreign affairs. The main challenge now is to spread peace and security beyond the borders of the European Union. What is more, it is barely possible to promote these ideas devoid of the idea of justice, otherwise if partners s...

• Word Count: 2529
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The Archduke was targeted due to the general feeling amongst Serbians that, once appointed to the throne, Ferdinand would continue the persecution of Serbs living within the borders of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. ...

• Word Count: 1859
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Neither markets nor the extant structures of governance appear capable of providing for all three conditions at once. ... Part 4 draws seven lessons for the future that emanate from the identification of these costs and the Conclusion argues that the failure to upscale a normative commitment to greater global justice will remain a permanent Achilles heel to containing a growing back lash against globalisation...

• Word Count: 9082
• Approx Pages: 36
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

However, more in-tune with the time period of the French Protectorate, Wharton praised the French influence that she had found in the form of proper road and railways; where-as Loti was hoping that the European influence would be more limited in Morocco's future. ...

• Word Count: 4296
• Approx Pages: 17
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Capitalism is an economic system where such items that can generate monetary value are owned by private businesses and corporations which trade in a 'free market' of competition. This system uses the investment of money or 'capital' to produce hefty profit for its owners and shareholders to reinvest in the system to generate a seemingly endless cycle of wealth1. It has been commentated by many that the system leads to the main body of available wealth and power in the world to be held by an elite minority. There is no query as to whether such a system exists today as that...

• Word Count: 2679
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Also, the inordinate ambition for violent territorial expansion of nation states which replaced the collapsed empires in these regions meant that political opposition alliances to such ideals were crushed, minority views were violently suppressed, established ruling class structures were violently dismantled by revolutionary armed movements and the once residents and citizens of these empires lost their status and were denationalized or denied the benefit citizenship rights in the new national political nation-state model. ... When the first world war ended in 1919, there was massive redrawin...

• Word Count: 4488
• Approx Pages: 18
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This topic is particular for me because my aim is to find the real causes and consequences of immigration in Britain, to know why people migrate, what they expect once they arrive in the country of immigration maybe escape for persecution or to look for better life. ... We hope that future research will focus more specifically one or more of these issues and explore different historical for first invaders to provide an event fuller understanding of immigration to Britain in 1960s.Any understanding of what is new about immigration in Britain must provide some sort of framework and we believe t...

• Word Count: 4568
• Approx Pages: 18
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate