Different hypothesis place the first American colonizers here between 12,000 and 35,000 years ago. ... One problem is with the migration from north to south. ... LINGUISTIC AND DNA EVIDENCE Specialists in the field of linguistics have come up with independent conclusions that support he idea that the First Americans came over surprisingly early (Boyle: 2000). 4 Professor Johanna Nichols from University of California at Berkley, concluded that it would take at least 30,000 years for the wide variety of a 140 different Languages in north America to develop (Boyle: 2000)....

• Word Count: 1626
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Besides people who were going westward, white manufacturers and hand-craftsmen in the North also benefited from these social developments. ... On the contrast of the market revolution in the North, however, white planters in southern colonies were still relying heavily on their profitable "King Cotton"" and thus relying on slavery, making no responses to social changes at all. ... Though theoretically, things were better in the North because of industrialization and accordingly lack of slavery, the way that society treated African Americans were still far from equal. ... It turned out that t...

• Word Count: 1187
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Native Americans, as a race, have suffered from the very beginning of contact with the English colonists. They once constituted 100 percent of the population in North America, whereas today they represent 2 percent of the population. ... This paper will give evidence that genocide was committed against the Native Americans by the English colonists. ... Disease accounted for most of the deaths of the Native Americans. ... To conclude, I firmly believe, based on statistical proof and actions by the colonists, that genocide was committed against the Native Americans by the British North Amer...

• Word Count: 388
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Indian tribes existed as sovereign governments long before European settlers arrived in North America. ... European colonialism uprooted and almost completely destroyed the North American indigenous population. ... (Aguirre & Turner p.28) American history easily provides us with the facts and intentions of early American settlers. After the independence from England America turned its attention toward Native Americans who were in the way of expansion. ... General George Crook commander of the Indian wars of the pacific north west and commonly known as America best Indian fighter recognized gre...

• Word Count: 1339
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

I will discuss conflict's role in the original settling of America, the conflict involved in the American Revolution, and finally the conflict that resulted in the civil war. ... Native Americans occupied the land in North America as far as 15,000-20,000 years ago, there were even bands of these people living there during the Ice Age. ... The American Indian Wars were the set of conflicts between the new American settlers and the Native American people from their initial arrival all the way until as late as 1890. ... In other circumstances the Native Americans actually aided the coloni...

• Word Count: 904
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

An American Holocaust Introduction Native Americans have been miss understood and ill-treated by their conquerors for over 300 years (Healey, 1997). ... In reality the arrival of the Europeans throughout North America produced a demographic breakdown of the American Indian people. ... Government on Native Americans. ... The Indian population of North America fell from about five million at contact to three million individuals within 100 years (Mihesuah, 1996). ... It must not be misconstrued that American Indians were helpless victims of the American Government expansion. ...

• Word Count: 1959
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Many years after Columbus' discovery of the New World, Europe and Mexico were wanting to expand, and control new territories in North America. ... These boundary issues and fears would help the supporters, who wanted to expand the United States borders, to push for acquiring new territories in North America. ... There was also fear of Europe and Mexico coming into North America, and claiming land for themselves. ... Racism played a large factor in what happened to the Native Americans and other indigenous peoples of North America. ... The Native Americans, and Mexicans and others opposed...

• Word Count: 2207
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Throughout the years, slavery has played a dominant role within the Cherokee Nation, inevitably affecting thousands of African Americans, American Indians, and Europeans alike. ... Before Europeans journeyed to North America and brought African slaves with them, Africans and Native Americans actually had a lot in common. ... Also, it is widely taught that white Europeans introduced slavery to North America upon their arrival since certain more violent types of slavery were introduced. ... Forms of slavery that existed before Europeans arrived in North America were quite different than the form...

• Word Count: 2752
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This new concept influenced Americans to start believing they were the only race fit to live and govern the nation of the United States, and this created somewhat of racial discrimination between settlers, African Americans, Native Americans, and Mexicans. It was clear that Americans justified taking away Indian land, and they continuously pushed Native Americans westward in order to extend and expand United States boundaries. ... Sectionalism continued to slightly "overshadow " Manifest Destiny through American efforts in annexing Cuba, Nicaragua, and other parts of Central America. The North...

• Word Count: 1393
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The Native American tribes and Nations are perceived to be the first people on the continental America. ... Nations and tribes that settled in the plains developed a horse riding culture, while the nations and tribes that settled in the North East and Southeast developed fishing cultures. ... During the American Revolution, native America's played a vital role in the war. ... Whole races have been enslaved during a point or another such as African Americans and the Irish Americans. ... That's the whole concept of being an American in the first place Unification of cultures and bein...

• Word Count: 2180
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The bearing of Spanish colonization is characterized mostly by the efforts of converting Native Americans into Christians and the impact, although not positive, of spreading disease to the people of the Americas. ... The impact of the English was enormous, from the settling of colonies in North America, to the development of North American slave trade, and the emergence of tobacco as a major crop, the achievements of the English are clear and distinct. ... Columbus and his men introduced horses to the Americas and in essence, Native American tribes began incorporating these animals to make t...

• Word Count: 1667
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Abstract this paper will explore the histories of both Native American and African American cultures and their interactions with the dominant white population in America. ... A Comparison of Native American and African American Cultures Native American and African American cultures each have had their own long rich histories from before the white majority arrived in America. ... This treaty closed the land to all non-Native Americans; however the Texas ranchers driving their herds north to Kansas would look with envy to graze their cattle on that land. ... African American History with Native ...

• Word Count: 2111
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Cultural interaction had allowed for the impending impact to be staved off for a little longer – some Native Americans were employed as day laborers by the English, and some indentured servants had fled their English masters to Native American villages. ... Native Americans had been occupying the country for at least 20,000 years, and had themselves evolved over time to the group which is known as the Mississippi Period (A.D. 900 – 1492) – the group which the European settlers would encounter upon their arrival to North America. ... At first, the attempts were complete failu...

• Word Count: 2024
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The General History of Virginia and Of Plymouth Plantation are both first-hand accounts of the first two permanent British colonies in North America. ... The first, and most essential is that they are both records of British colonial expansion in North America. ... The third, and final similarity is they both encounter Native Americans. ... The colonists who lived in the Virginia colony were self-interested people who were only searching for fortune on the North American continent and turned against each other during their winter of hardship; whereas the Plymouth colony was founded by th...

• Word Count: 614
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It affected the physical context of the American environment and the changing experience of American life. ... Westward movement, which often involved the violent displacement of native people, was stimulated by the concept of Manifest Destiny, the divine right of white Americans to settle the whole North American continent. ... His perception of the American landscape was produced by the time in which he lived. America was still a new country, and many considered it as a Garden of Eden, plentiful and wild. ... There are also a few Native Americans glancing at the rapidly changing landscape ...

• Word Count: 3252
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The American Revolution created a domino effect on the revolutions that occurred during this time, but it was not the sole cause of the Latin American Revolutions. To fully understand the Latin American Revolution, we must identify the factors that influenced the American Revolution, and explore the other causes that led to the independence of the New World. ... In the 18th century, North Americans had established an economy in which a wide range of productive activities took place. ... The American colonies declared their independence on July 4th, 1776, stating the 13 United States of Americ...

• Word Count: 1746
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Within this tale, there is always the mention of the Native Americans, the ones who taught us to farm and understand the ways the North American lands worked in comparison to European ones most of the travelers had previously been accustomed. ... Where does that leave African Americans, who when this was published, had just been absolved from slavery thirty years prior? ... African Americans show one side of the darkness of this idealism of Americanization. ... Even though the North during the Civil War helped them escape, they didn't want them in their neighborhoods, used rude language a...

• Word Count: 1871
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The Tightrope of Power Native Americans in both the US and Canada have been forced by "Americans" to assimilate into society. ... Many traditions of the Native American Indian cultures have been lost, sublimated or modified since the arrival of Europeans in North America hundreds of years ago. ... The Native Americans are masters of telling stories. ... The Native Americans carry it close to their hearts. ... The silence the United States Government and others once hoped to achieve has been broken by contemporary Indians who are speaking out for their rights as the first inhabitants of North...

• Word Count: 822
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This made Native Americans subject to the same laws and gave them the right to the same privileges and responsibilities of other Americans. ... Native Americans had their sovereignty taken without consent. ... The idea of "difference " was becoming un- American. ... Native Americans played a big role in WWII. ... I doubt very much if there's a European or Asiatic country who are very much if any poorer than our own Navajo Indian tribe and none of them who need help any worse, and they owe their obligations to us North American Indians First. " President Truman tried to silence the people...

• Word Count: 1633
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The advocates of the manifest destiny believed that white Americans were special people they believed it was God's will for Americans to populate the continent and spread Christianity. Many early settlers in the American West were Protestant Missionaries. ... They regarded the Mexican-Americans and Native Americans as inferior peoples. ... The Anglo-Americans viewed them as barbarians and lazy. ... The Manifest Destiny mission is a major reason why the United States became the dominant nation in North America. ...

• Word Count: 361
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In Joyce Appleby's Inheriting the Revolution, she discusses the lives of Americans after the American Revolution is over and when their new lives begins. ... Appleby shows that Jefferson's beliefs are one of the main reasons for many of the changes in America post-American Revolution. ... This controversy of slavery and anti-slavery would be a big part of their future and she discusses many different controversies that both the North and the South had. ... This was actually more supported by the federalists than the Jeffersonians and it ultimately divided the North and the South ...

• Word Count: 1352
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

At the beginning of 1887 American congressmen undertook the decision about adopting Dawes Severalty Act. ... Context Main cause of these changes were rushing development in North America which came out of ended Civil War and strengthened interest in Western migration. ... Chief Joseph also raise the issue of equality of Native Americans and unrighteousness that they are witnesses. ... Manning titled Encyclopedia of media and propaganda in wartime America, so as he said, every Indian American on tribal roll was granted with a part of reservation land, dimension of territory depended mostly on ...

• Word Count: 1836
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

William Cronon's book Changes in the Land is a very detailed and informative explanation of the cultural and environmental shifts that North America underwent with the European colonization. Reading through this book allows you to see not only how America has become the nation she is today ecologically but it also shows the ecological state of New England during Native American inhabitation and the radical changes that were caused by the European way of life. ... They had never really encountered landscape they had not been "domesticated," where as the Native Americans thrived i...

• Word Count: 1423
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Several areas of Colonial America were inhabited by aristocrats, those interested in industry and wealth. ... Counting the numerous Indian tribes during Colonial America is virtually unfeasible, but should be accounted for when observing the ethnic and religious diversity of America. ... With their free labor, they brought music, dance and language to the America's, making it the most diverse region in the world at the time. ... The tolerance of diversity in colonial America has been an integral part of shaping of this country's characteristics for years. ... As would killing legions...

• Word Count: 1247
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

America's hunger for land and power led it to depart from its original foreign policies and expand worldwide, such as large parts of Asia and the Caribbean. This was because other countries in the world had already began expanding their borders and it was feared there would be nothing left for America after countries like Russia, Britain and Germany had finished choosing (Document A). ... Though it may seem that this was a departure, it was actually both a departure and continuation because the United States had actually tried to civilize and educate the Native Americans that lived in Nor...

• Word Count: 940
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate