The Need to Believe In the late 18th century, a significant belief in the history of the world had arisen. ... Racial superiority reified and assimilated into folk culture because of American racial ideologies in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. ... From the mid-nineteenth century and on, science began to prove biological evidence further anchoring the belief of white superiority. ... The need to believe in a racial superiority existed due to late eighteenth and nineteenth century racial ideologies, the association of racial superiority with power, progress, etc., and as a jus...

• Word Count: 1439
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It is believed the first African slaves were shipped to the New World during the start of the 17th century and that the first slaves came from the Senegambia area and the Windward Coast. ... The Slave Coast transformed due to a rapid development of trade in slaves which lasted until the conclusion of the slave trade in the nineteenth century. ... The Bight of Biafra became an important exporter of slaves from the 1740s and, in addition to its neighbor the Bight of Benin, conquered the trans-Atlantic slave importations until the end in the mid-nineteenth century. ... The slave trades from the...

• Word Count: 1258
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This nineteenth century imperialism often referred to as the "scramble for Africa" was the second phase of exploitation in Africa, enacted by Europeans. In the late nineteenth century European powers had carved and colonized almost every country in Africa besides Ethiopia and Liberia. ... Westerners had many justifications for the imposition of their presence and beliefs during the nineteenth century in Africa. ...

• Word Count: 897
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In the nineteenth century, a new era of imperialism began; this time followed the Industrial Revolution. ... Political reasons led to imperialism such as feelings of nationalism intensifying throughout Europe during the nineteenth century. ... This was called the "El Dorado", or the "Golden One" (Pertaining to opportunity), that the imperialists dreamed about, since the 16th Century. ...

• Word Count: 673
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The trans-Atlantic slave trade was the largest long-distance coerced movement of people in history and, prior to the mid-nineteenth century, formed the major demographic well-spring for the re-peopling of the Americas following the collapse of the Amerindian population. ... From the late fifteenth century, the Atlantic Ocean, once a formidable barrier that prevented regular interaction between those peoples inhabiting the four continents it touched, became a commercial highway that integrated the histories of Africa, Europe, and the Americas for the first time. ... For several cent...

• Word Count: 4994
• Approx Pages: 20
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Systems of kinship varied in West Africa in the different regions but "it was commonly accepted that kinship was "the principal way of ordering relations between individuals (Walvin 2001;p 174)" By the mid eighteenth century within the Chesapeake region and despite the mammoth difficulties slaves had to endure, family systems developed and became the cornerstone of slave life. ... Like their slave counterparts in America slaves in Barbados by the end of the eighteenth century lived in an immediately recognizable nuclear family. ... This was also the situation a century later when missiona...

• Word Count: 2095
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

European imperialism in Africa during the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries has had a large impact on both the colonizer and the colony. The Europeans divided Africa into vast colonial empires that contributed to the imperialistic views of the colonizer and colony. Due to imperialism in Africa...

• Word Count: 903
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In the late nineteenth century, European nations sought to dominate countries in Asia and Africa, this period of time known as the "New Imperialism."" The drive to expand power pass European borders led to war and rivalry between European powers and their colonies. The drive for more land led Europe...

• Word Count: 841
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It emerged as a historical movement in the nineteenth century, rooted in the ambition of different peoples for self-determination. ... During the 20th century, the political geography of much of the world was transformed by anti colonialism. ...

• Word Count: 1337
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Old imperialism "Gold, God and Glory" Global expansion and imperialism in Europe initially began in the fifteenth century. ... New imperialism Its differences and advantages over old imperialism New imperialism marks the era of unprecedented global expansion of European countries after the Industrial revolution during the mid-to late nineteenth century. ... According to them, it was only through political conquest and subjugation that the backward people of Asia and Africa could be civilized. 1The White Man's Burden was a poem expressing England and Frances attempts to...

• Word Count: 1994
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

"For century cocoa had been consumed to achieve a practical outcome: to increase energy, or to relieve constipation, or to stimulate sexual desire. ... Even though, it was a historical story from the 18th centuries, but the oppression had passed through generations. ... Especially in the West Africa, "despite worldwide condemnation of slaver, and laws against it, as many as eight million Africans died from overwork or were slaughter by their master in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries" (Off 71). ...

• Word Count: 2438
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

THE SOUTH AFRICAN ECONOMY Brief economic history During the 1960s the South African economy expanded at an annual average rate of 5,5 percent and experienced average inflation of 2,4 percent. This compared with annual growth of 5,0 percent in industrialised Organisation for Economic Corporation and Development (OECD) countries and inflation of 2,9 percent. Dollar per capita income grew 73 percent during the decade. The 1970s were turbulent years internationally and the domestic economy grew by only 3,2 per cent per annum (versus 3,4 percent in OECD countries). Relative economic performan...

• Word Count: 6046
• Approx Pages: 24
• Grade Level: Undergraduate