Our education system is being cheated of funding, meanwhile prisons are receiving increased amounts of money in their budget. ... Spending money on prisons cost a magnitude more than providing an education, but officials are not paying attention to statistics. ... Hawkins also states, "Only when we make meaningful investments in schools -- not prisons -- will our nation reap the benefits through increased earnings for families, reduced unemployment, increased tax revenues from more vibrant local economies, reduced reliance on public assistance, increased civic engagement, and improved pub...

• Word Count: 1229
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Deterrence can be achieved from increased police patrols, good relationships with the community, and through tough penalties for convicted criminals. ... States applying truth in sentencing reforms generally increased the expected length of time to be served, but these increases were rarely the main contributor to increases in prison populations. Prison admissions and anticipated populations increased in most states studies. ... Some claim the increase in inmate population is costing too much money to support. ... Approximately 1,000 inmates would be ready for early release, and make more elig...

• Word Count: 1330
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Many people do not realize that if there was less capital punishment, a lot of money could be saved that could be used in many other ways. ... Maybe if they knew that it cost more money to kill somebody than they had the chance to spend in their entire life, they would have a different opinion about the death penalty. ... No exact count of the federal death penalty cases filed nationwide by United States Attorney's offices since 1988 is available; a reasonable estimate, however, is 560 cases over the period 1991 to 1997, increasing from 12 cases in 1991, to 118 in 1995, 159 in 1996, and ...

• Word Count: 371
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Prison sentences have increased drastically with the new MMS laws, and therefore the cost that has to be paid to incarcerate offenders increases. ... This accounts for the rise in cost for court security, longer hearings, jurors, increasing defense costs, larger jail population that leads to overcrowding in Canadian prisons, etc. ... Mandatory minimum sentences have been found to increase recidivism rates, much to the dismay of its overall purpose: to reduce reoffending. Crutcher (2001) found that when comparing the offending rates specifically to alcohol related accidents, after the MMS'...

• Word Count: 2147
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Education is always worth the time and effort and can always increase a person's stability in life. ... In addition to lowering recidivism rates, education in prison can help inmates improve their attitudes, raise their self-esteem and help increase opportunities for employment later in life (Diseth 2008). ... At the same time their self-esteem begins to increase some inmates believe they can contribute to their families' well-being and offer more to society than just a life of crime. ... As a result it will lessen the amount of people who are in prison decrease overcrowding also red...

• Word Count: 1385
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The increasing number of exonerations, however, and developing awareness that such injustices take place every day in the US court systems, raises deep doubts about the accurateness and justice of the criminal. ... This surge in awareness and potential research has inspired an increasing number of innocence plans, which work together in order to vindicate wrongly convicted prisoners and those on death row, and to also suggest fairness policy reforms intended to decrease the number of wrongful executions or to lessen their effects. ... An individual who has been acquitted does not have involunt...

• Word Count: 815
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It is unfortunate to realize the amount of money taxpayers are spending to keep nonviolent drug offenders in prison. If we could cut back on our funding of prisons, that money could be allocated to something more constructive. ... One of which is the increase in HIV rates among African American women (Coudert, Lecture [19 November 2014]). Johnson and Raphael hypothesize that this is because "male incarceration lowers the sex ratio (male to female), disrupts the continuity of heterosexual relationships, and increases the exposure of incarcerated men to high-risk sex amid a population with...

• Word Count: 1163
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In a recent article against the death penalty, it was said that the current drug being used for lethal injections, pentobarbital, also known as Nembutal, has increased in price to $1,286.86 (Pros and Cons). ... Taxes are used to pay for prisons, but only 5% of the money goes towards that, which is not a lot. Considering how much money has to go around, no specific category is going to end up getting a lot of money anyway. Also, the prisons have to get money somehow to pay for food for the prisoners. Of course the prisoners are surely happy to get free meals, but they are not the best tasting, ...

• Word Count: 2146
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The answer in both cases is money. ... It's common knowledge that the harsh drug-sentencing laws that congress passed in 1986 have greatly increased the prison population. ... In the past seven years this population has increased by almost 19,000. ... Generous campaign contributions and the best lobbyist money can buy have spread the influence of prison companies. ... Economics Private prisons receive a certain amount of money per prisoner, per day. ...

• Word Count: 3333
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In face of steadily escalating crime rates, overcrowded prison systems and an increasing number of the population formally deserving imprisonment, a variety of approaches have been initiated in an attempt to reduce the number of prisoners. ... These changes saw an increasing involvement and intervention of the state with regards to deviancy control, the increasing classification of deviant groups into separate categories and the increased segregation of these groups into closed institutions (Cohen 1985, p13). ... An increasing crime rate and number of those imprisoned led to the demand for a...

• Word Count: 2402
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It cost a lot of money to hold a death penalty trial. ... It also cost money to house these criminals in special cells in different parts of the prison. It even takes money to operate the execution itself. ... Now, executions are largely shrouded in secrecy, although they are increasing open to the victim's family and appear with some frequency as the subject of fictional movies. ...

• Word Count: 2651
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It is well documented that there has been a substantial increase in America's prison population within the past 30 years. America's penal population has increased six fold between 1972 and 2000, leaving 1.3 million men in state and federal prisons by the end of the century (Pettit and Western 151). ... No one thinks it's anything but a barrier to successful re-entry into society, because people with low or no income will owe significant amounts of money" (qtd. ...

• Word Count: 903
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Subsequently, in 2010, the United States prison population increased by 790% in the federal prison population alone (Biron). ... A decade ago, the state instituted mandates that increased sentencing for repeat offenders. Longer sentencing reduced money for rehabilitation programs, such as work training and education therefore most ex-offenders return to prison for parole violations. ...

• Word Count: 1114
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Among these prisoners, there is a man who murdered his father, stole all his parents' money, and ran away from home when he was just 16-year-old. ... To illustrate, after eliminating the death penalty, South America's homicides increase from 1000 to 3000. ... While at the same time, "there are an increasing number of extremely violent and malicious crimes committed by 14 and 15-year-olds" ("Ex-teen Killer"). ...

• Word Count: 976
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

To some extent, therefore, college education has multiple public benefits in terms of increasing tax revenue and societal productivity, while it reduces reliance on support from the government. ... It does not only increase their adaptability, but also gives them ability to do well and exercise discipline. ... Criminals are people that deserve to be punished and, therefore, educating them would be a waste of money. ...

• Word Count: 1452
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It can be stated that the majority of the general public's information and understanding of crime, sentencing and enforcement is gained through the media, such as television news bulletins and the newspapers, moreover the stance of all of these seems to be identical: the fact that crime rate has not increased in the last two years is lacking in news value. ... Indeed, it could be argued that this may be a factor in the findings of the British Crime Survey (Home Office Statistical Bulletin, 2002/2003, p.9) that of those members of the public asked how they thought the level of crime for th...

• Word Count: 2366
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Often times older prisoners looking for homosexual relationships may at times grovel themselves by offering several things such as, food, money, drugs, protection, or cigarettes. ... This in turn increases the victim's liability and impairs his safety concerns. ...

• Word Count: 1098
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Also, if the act is indicative of habit the punishment should be increased so that it will also deter the offender from committing the act in the future. ... On the other hand if you punish an offender too severely, they might never commit another offense but it would cost extra money to punish the offender for longer than was necessary. ...

• Word Count: 1436
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Capital punishment has been banned in most western countries, although, countries like the United States, despite earlier attempts to eliminate capital punishment have now had an increased amount of support from several states, in the use of capital punishment for serious offenses such as murder. ... Money is always worried about in any government's budget. ... It is argued that the social cost of keeping a criminal alive, sheltered, eating and sleeping out of tax payer's money is shocking, whereas homeless people all around the country would benefit much more from this money. ...

• Word Count: 3217
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

With his confidence intact, and his belief that because he worked more so as a bridge and not the actual direct link to the drugs (along with his belief that money can buy you your freedom if necessary), he felt that he was clear to an extent and the crimes wouldn't be that serious. ... How he does this is via his testimony on life "Inside" Santos' book takes a somewhat ethnographic-like approach because a lot (if not all) of his work is comprised of very vivid details about the social life and the relationships of American prison systems during a time where Mass incarcer...

• Word Count: 2785
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Taxpayer money is spent housing, clothing, feeding and medical care on offenders in jails and prisons that are not providing much in the way of being a productive citizen. ... Other types of problem-solving courts include community courts that function by increasing court time for minor misdemeanor offenses, replace jail and fines, collect offender data, offer comprehensive resources and services within the community, and punishing noncompliance with stricter sanctions. ...

• Word Count: 4011
• Approx Pages: 16
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Introduction In 2001, Michael and Sarah Dalton were shocked when they read the explicit sexual fantasies they found in their son Brian's journal. The diary told a story about the abduction, rape. And torture of three young children. Brain never intended for anybody else to see or read his work...

• Word Count: 2061
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate