As the war continued, the medical departments greatly improved, providing the soldiers with a high standard of medical care. ... According to reports, none of the injured in the first Battle of Bull Run traveled by ambulance to Washington, but some had walked some twenty-seven miles for treatment. ... These soldiers were placed on ambulance duty and served as medical assistants. ... Medical Department abandoning the two wheel ambulance by 1863. ... Another operation was soon performed, but the unhappy young man, under such treatment, sank away and died.4 By modern standards, wartime surgery ...

• Word Count: 2474
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Advances in medical technology have done a great deal to produce miraculous cures and recoveries. ... A 1991 law called The Patient Self Determination Act (PSDA) requires hospitals and nursing homes to tell patients about their right to refuse medical treatment. ... Change is in the air, brought on by forces that have put pressure on members of the medical profession to ease their control on patient care and treatment decision making. ... The reverse may also be true: Despite an advance directive requesting that treatment be provided, physicians may judge that treatment would be of little bene...

• Word Count: 2107
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Sometimes even modern medications can't relieve the symptoms of their disease and effects of their treatments they must go through. ... Under the Medical Marijuana Act, cultivation of marijuana plants for personal, medical use of patients is permitted. ... The Medical Marijuana Act was designed to protect patients from prosecution for medical use of marijuana. ... The Medical Marijuana Law does not cover all terminally ill or debilitating medical conditions. ... The Medical Marijuana Act was designed to protect patients from prosecution for medical use of marijuana. ...

• Word Count: 1318
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Most of the reasons why terminally ill patients request doctors to assist them in committing suicide might be caused by problems such as hopelessness because there is no effective treatment, anxiety over doctors' very expensive fees, and regret for their family's burden of taking care of them. ... As Maine Medical Society's Executive Vice President Gordon Smith stated, "physician-assisted suicide goes against 2,000 years of medical ethics". He backed up his claim by using statements stated in the Code of Medical Ethics. ... The opponents of the legalization of physician-assist...

• Word Count: 1102
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

By understanding the specific physiological alterations various therapies induced, he could then select the specific treatment that would precisely alter the deviant process and restore physiological normalcy." Experimental science would allow for physicians to determine diseases and test their treatments, in order to figure out the right treatments or by trial and error. ... Before the reform of American medical schools, most medical students and physicians went to either Paris or Germany to participate in medical research and study at their laboratories. ... With an American medical sc...

• Word Count: 1198
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In rural counties all over the United States it is easier to check out a book at the library or rent a video from the local store than it is to find a doctor who can provide medical treatment. ... These illnesses could be managed with proper medical treatment; however, Americans living in rural areas, have access to only about ten percent of the nation's doctors. ... The Association of American Medical Colleges state the average debt for medical student graduates is about $156,000 (AAMC, 2006). ... What this means is patients have difficulty getting health care, experience long waiting...

• Word Count: 3660
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The legalization of medical marijuana is a very controversial topic. ... Marijuana can be a drug of necessity in the treatment of AIDS, glaucoma, cancer and multiple sclerosis". ... Cancer patients use marijuana to alleviate the severe nausea that often accompanies chemotherapy and sometimes makes lifesaving treatment impossible. ... Drug Enforcement Agency Director Asa Hutchinson states, "We all have sympathy for folks that need medication, but we have to listen to the scientific and medical community, and they're saying that marijuana has no legitimate medical purpose" (Health Organ...

• Word Count: 865
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

If we suppose that placebos have the potential to have dramatic beneficial effects on patients, but that they work best when the patient is not told of the treatment, we jump in to Goldman's main objection of medical paternalism. Omitting the full disclosure of a treatment to a patient undermines the patient's right to choose which treatment is in his best interest, which is a direct violation of the patient's autonomy (Vaughn 75). ... While doctors are educated on medical conditions and the requirements for successful treatment, a patient does not have the training necessary to...

• Word Count: 1259
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Although, according to the NEI, medical marijuana may have no medicinal value at all. "In an effort to determine whether marijuana, or drugs derived from marijuana, might be effective as a glaucoma treatment, the National Eye Institute (NEI) supported research studies beginning in 1978... ... Just because one may use this for its supposed medical benefits, it still does not take away that there are still symptoms and effects from the usage of this drug; increased risk of psychosis (which includes hallucinations, anxiety, memory loss, and confusion), inferior treatment of glaucoma, and increase...

• Word Count: 990
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

They offer these patients the advantages of a medical education and information, aswell as professional medical and emotional care. ... Child and adolescent psychiatric training requires 4 years of medical school, at least 3 years of approved residency training in medicine, neurology, and general psychiatry with adults, and 2 years of training in psychiatric work with children, adolescents, and their families in an accredited residency in child and adolescent psychiatry. ... The fees of the Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist are based on both the complexity of the treatment and the amount of ti...

• Word Count: 527
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

We can also distribute an empathy consulting service throughout the entire medical community, saturating all medical fields. ... Primary data sources will involve conducting surveys in the facilities rendering cancer treatment, such as doctor's offices and hospitals. ... A viable survey will include a sample of the proper representation of the population market mix that has consulted an oncologist or received cancer treatment and has experienced a doctor's bedside manner in this regard. ... During her illness with colon cancer one of the researchers has experienced the treatment and ...

• Word Count: 4065
• Approx Pages: 16
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Based on this medical history, my cousin was diagnosed with Cervical Incompetence. ... From this experience I have learned the importance of proper access to medical care. Ariana was extremely fortunate to have had parents who were able to obtain the necessary medical care for her survival. Knowing that many babies or adults may not live because they do not have modern medical procedures, has afforded me a thorough understanding of the critical necessity of appropriate medical treatment. ... Serving the community will greatly benefit many families in need of treatment. ...

• Word Count: 1090
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The law permits patients or their surrogates to withhold or withdraw unwanted medical treatment even if that increases the likelihood that the patient will die, which means neither the law nor medical ethics requires that everything be done to keep a person alive. In most cases of a terminal illness, there comes a time when continued attempts to cure are not compassionate, wise, or medically sound. ... However, they fail to recognize that virtually all pain can be eliminated or it can be reduced significantly if proper treatment is provided. ... Even Dutch euthanasia activists acknowledge diff...

• Word Count: 701
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Local providers simply describe their cases to the specialists, who access the patient's medical record and offer advice on treatments for the patient. ... Project ECHO now operates weekly clinics via video conference for more than a dozen medical conditions (Becker 2011). ... SCAN-ECHO is currently being piloted in eleven VA medical centers including the San Francisco, Los Angeles, and San Diego VA medical centers. ... If I were to continue my education and become an NP or CNS at a VA medical center I could make great use of the SCAN-ECHO program. ... It seems to be that advanced practic...

• Word Count: 1042
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

There were women who had assumed the medical title, but without authority, and with little claim to confidence. ... She at once commenced medical reading, under the direction of Dr. ... John Davis, demonstrator at the Medical College of Cincinnati. In 1852 she entered the Rush Medical College, at Chicago, reading also with Dr. ... With an honorable list of consulting physicians, the treatment is yet entirely conducted by the Drs. ...

• Word Count: 1922
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

However, such a statement fails to note that virtually all pain can be eliminated or at least reduced significantly if proper treatment is provided. ... What is more, assisted suicide violates historically accepted codes of medical ethics, which have never sanctioned euthanasia since it is against the Hippocratic oath. Neither swearing it means the medical practitioner cannot administer deadly medicine to anyone nor suggest such counsel. ... It gives the medical practitioner power, which can be too easily abused, and a level of responsibility he should not rightly be entitled to have. It is ...

• Word Count: 799
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Long ago, a patient's input in the medical treatment they received was minimal. ... Doctors were required to explain available treatment options and to obtain patient's consent before treatment. Patients are required to listen to the doctor's knowledgeable and experienced medical advice, but the ultimate decisions are the patients'. ... Those who will die within hours or a very few days will soon obtain relief without taking any action, and those who are on life-prolonging intensive care can often end their lives simply by refusing continued treatment. ... However intolera...

• Word Count: 1576
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

By sticking to this the company was able to increase the value perceived by the clients and further increasing their value chain by adding specialized agencies from which clients were able to pay their medical bills. ... As well, physicians can expect a higher level of patient compliance in scenarios where patients seek treatment when it is convenient for them. ... Although the Schoenberg brothers saw this transition as a positive step-one that would eliminate "clinical waste," cut costs, and improve quality and access to care-the medical world was uncertain. ... In order for physic...

• Word Count: 1839
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Upon successful completion of an undergraduate program, a medical degree must be obtained from an accredited medical school. ... During the last two years, medical students are required to work with patients under the supervision of experienced surgeons in medical facilities such as hospitals and clinics. ... This is necessary in order to prescribe the appropriate treatment and also to determine preoperative and post operative care such as prescribing diets, sedatives and preparing the patient's operative area. ... According to the American Medical Association, in 1998 General Surgeons...

• Word Count: 997
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Many will choose to take treatments for their illness, if there are any available, even though the medication may cause certain unpleasant side effects. ... In some sad cases, even if there is the option of treatment, the patient's body may be so over-taken by their disease that it would be of no help. ... And it is a widely debated issue due to its involvement with moral and religious beliefs about who should have ultimate control over human life, medical practitioners and their ethics, and constitutional laws regarding the taking of one's life. ... Another common ground between t...

• Word Count: 917
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Health Insurance Dangers Health insurance at this time often fails to help Americans with their special medical needs. ... Because health insurance insurance companies make the decisions regarding what medical procedures an individual receives, this puts peoples lives in danger, due to the fact that companies will not pay physicians for their medical procedure, and the average American cannot afford medical procedures and or prescription drugs. HMO organization gives restrictions on all and any medical procedures because of their own private policy. ... Every year insurance companies ofte...

• Word Count: 1115
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Some other fields you may find Physical therapists include: Neurology: it is the science of the nerves of the nervous system Sports medicine: a field of medicine concerned with the functioning of the human body during physical activity and with the prevention and treatment of athletic injuries. Orthopedics: the medical specialty concerned with correction of deformities or functional impairments of the skeletal system, especially the extremities and the spine, and associated structures, as muscles and ligaments. ...

• Word Count: 319
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Seeing well without contact lenses and glasses is the dream of millions of Americans and modern medical science has enabled that dream to come true. ... (Warning, 1998) The laser surgery evaluation should include a comprehensive ocular examination, including a general medical history, ocular history, cycloplegic refraction, and dilated retinal examination. ... You have to have a way to pay for the treatment since laser procedures are costly and probably not covered by health insurance procedures. And last of all you have to be fully informed about the risks and benefits of laser surger...

• Word Count: 2139
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate