The first known mention of cannabis was in a Chinese medical text of 2737BC. ... Except for limited medical purposes, cultivating marijuana is illegal in all but a few countries. ... Medical researchers are studying the effectiveness of the drug in relieving some of the symptoms of glaucoma and in treating the nausea induced by cancer chemotherapy and radiation treatments. ... Marijuana was placed in Schedule I, defining it as having a high potential for abuse, no currently accepted medicinal use in treatment in the United States, and a lack of accepted safety for use under medical supervisi...

• Word Count: 1689
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Medical professionals quickly saw the efficacy of methadone as a treatment option for heroin and morphine addiction stemming from battlefield injuries. ... Methadone is typically prescribed by medical professionals for the treatment of heroin and other opiate addiction, based on the longer-lasting effects of the drug as a deterrent to illegal use of narcotics. ... The American Medical Association (2010) and the American Society of Addiction Medication (2000) concluded that methadone treatment as a harm-reduction protocol and as a means of controlling heroin, morphine, and opiate addiction tend...

• Word Count: 1964
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Marijuana succeeds as a medical treatment where other prescription drugs fail. ... Despite its medical benefits, marijuana is only legal in one state for medical purposes. In 1996, voters in California approved a law that relaxes regulation on medical marijuana. ... The second strategy is to make drug-treatment programs available to all those who need them. ... Experimental programs, which have been going on for thirty years, have established the effectiveness of marijuana's treatment. ...

• Word Count: 1220
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Much of what has been found to treat Vicodin addiction is learned from the treatment of heroin addiction. Both are opiates so the treatments are very similar in regards to how the addiction process works. ... Subject to individual tolerance, many medical experts believe dependence or addiction can occur within one to four weeks at higher doses of Vicodin (DEA, 2007). ... These people are not "drug addicts" in the stereotypical sense, but people with real medical conditions who find themselves in the same situation as drug addicts. ... The medical community lacked the desire to find a treatm...

• Word Count: 3818
• Approx Pages: 15
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Subsequent Supreme Court decisions made it illegal for doctors to prescribe any narcotic to addicts; many doctors who prescribed maintenance doses as part of an addiction treatment plan were jailed, and soon all attempts at treatment were abandoned. ... The act dealt with prevention and treatment of drug abuse as well as control of drug traffic. ... Morphine , a strictly controlled opiate, and synthetic opiates, such as fentanyl, are most often abused by people in the medical professions, who have easier access to these drugs. ... It is seldom used illicitly except by doctors and other medical...

• Word Count: 5106
• Approx Pages: 20
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

According to the American Chronic Pain Association, "the use of analgesics (pain relievers) and other medications is the most common method of chronic pain treatment. ... A chronic disease is a medical condition for life" (2009). ... Although it lays no claim to cure any medical condition, cannabis has been found to have analgesic qualities for the relief of numerous ailments. ... Testimonials from reliable sources regarding the medical benefits of cannabis flood the internet. ... Cannabis has been shown in numerous studies to have many positive medical benefits, but still the FDA resists...

• Word Count: 1371
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In attempts to prevent withdrawal symptoms and eliminate the drug hunger,methadone treatment facilities offer a legal method for an addict to obtain their fix. ... The Internet site DRCNet.org list a few of the good points about methadone treatment: Methadone maintenance has a unique ability to attract and retain heroin addicts in treatment on a voluntary basis. Methadone treatment is associated with a prompt and dramatic reductionin heroin use. ... Criminal activity is reduced sharply in association with methadone treatment.... Methadone maintenance in society ...

• Word Count: 749
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Citizens used opium in medical and social settings, even as far as to establish smoking dens, where many people could come together and enjoy each other's company, along with the substance. ... The war was sparked by this prohibition and people were angry, not wanting to relinquish this cultural, and medical substance. A few points are made in the last third of the book pertaining towards the use of opium medically, as well as the anti-opium pills. It is emphasized that the "spread of opium substitutes, heralded as medical cures, was also encouraged by foreign medical experts in the ...

• Word Count: 1062
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The addict and his family will benefit from an effective and appropriate treatment program. ... Treatment may include a combination of programs, facilities, services and therapies including pharmacologically based treatment. Depending on the nature of the addiction and personal needs, the medical community strongly suggest that an individual considered the following options and combination thereof: 1. a twelve-step program, such as Alcoholics Anonymous or Rational Recovery, 2. an outpatient treatment program offering individual or group therapy, 3. inpatient treatment at a facility, suc...

• Word Count: 2564
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Strong evidence suggests that the law was instituted in order to prevent casual or non-medical users, frequently called dope fiends from obtaining the drugs outside of medical practice. ... Gazzaniga, professor of neuroscience at Dartmouth Medical School, puts it, There is a base rate of drug abuse, and it is [presently] achieved one way or another (121). ... Furthermore, Dutch efforts to license legal heroin use quickly ran aground amid huge increases in crime and overdose deaths, despite many efforts of treatment and information programs. ...

• Word Count: 4794
• Approx Pages: 19
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Strong evidence suggests that the law was instituted in order to prevent casual or non-medical users, frequently called dope fiends from obtaining the drugs outside of medical practice. ... Gazzaniga, professor of neuroscience at Dartmouth Medical School, puts it, There is a base rate of drug abuse, and it is [presently] achieved one way or another (121). ... Furthermore, Dutch efforts to license legal heroin use quickly ran aground amid huge increases in crime and overdose deaths, despite many efforts of treatment and information programs. ...

• Word Count: 4624
• Approx Pages: 18
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Addiction is characterized by preoccupation with the drug, hoarding and abuse for non-medical purposes ("OxyContin,"" 2540). ... In treatment of overdose primary attention should be given to the re-establishment of the air way and institution of assisted or controlled ventilation ("OxyContin,"" 2540). ...

• Word Count: 2211
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate