Cattell had 3 major measures he utilized: L-data; Q-data; and T-data. ... The Q-data was measures from various questionnaires Cattell administered. ... Cattell used devices for his objective measure: word-association test, the Rorschach ink-blot, or the thematic apperception test. ... The highly correlated tests are assumed to measure the same characteristics. ... Cattell devised the P-technique which measures the same person's traits over a period of time, this is described as R=f(P.S), where R- response, f= function, P=personality and S=Stimulus Cattell proclaimed that personality wa...

• Word Count: 1130
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In long haul memory, you can contain significant measures of data, for drawn out stretches of time, which is the most valuable when learning. ... Further mental states were measure utilizing state care consideration mindfulness scale and state nervousness stock. ... Further self-report measures may be bargained by reaction inclinations. Extra higher-request intellectual measures, for example, attentional control and self-regulation measures could likewise be considered in this line of examination [ CITATION Nat14 l 1033 ]. ...

• Word Count: 1378
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

An important achievement in the field of homesickness research was the development of a specialized scale to measure homesickness directly. ... After studying the different ways homesickness has been measured in past research, the authors derived a 33-item questionnaire to measure homesickness primarily as a grief reaction to separation from home (Archer et al., 1998). ... The purpose of the present study is to investigate whether homesick college freshmen who receive eleven sessions of cognitive behavioral therapy will score significantly lower on tests measuring anxiety and dependency than...

• Word Count: 1005
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Attitudes are not easy to measure accurately. The most common way to measure attitudes is questionnaires which rely on answers from participants. ... Friske (2004) stated that self-report measures such as questionnaires are more precise when obtaining external attitudes rather than internal attitudes. ... Another method that has been used to measure the link is called the 'bogus pipeline technique' which tricks participants into thinking they are connected to a lie detector. ...

• Word Count: 1527
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Trait theories provide a useful means of measuring personality and can be complemented by the biological approach attributing genes as a possible cause of consistency. ... However, while trait theories are a good means of measuring personality characteristics and consistency, they provide little evidence for why individuals possess certain traits, or why some people are more consistent than others. ... Measuring personality consistency over time might not be as easy as measuring traits, biological influences, or exploring early life experiences. ...

• Word Count: 1796
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Achievement tests should be constructed in keeping with six principles: They should (1) measure clearly defined learning objectives, (2) measure a representative sample of the learning tasks included in instruction, (3) include the types of test items most appropriate for measuring the desired learning outcomes, (4) fit the uses that will be made of the results, (5) be as reliable as possible and be interpreted with caution, and (6) improve learning. ...

• Word Count: 1000
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Hypothesis Tested Examining whether or not measures of interpersonal relations and self-perceived burdens are unique and independent predictors of suicidal ideation. Taken into Consideration Pain intensity, disability, and cognitive-affective measures of catastrophizing and depression Subjects 303 subjects participated in this study, and all subjects reported experiencing chronic pain for an average of seven years. ...

• Word Count: 725
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Instead of instituting preventative measures before a serious condition develops many will opt for quick fixes that only mask the condition. ... Because of human imperfection, it is not possible to achieve perfect health, however by instituting proper preventative measures as outlined, it is possible to prevent long-term illness and live a relatively long life. ...

• Word Count: 648
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It is implemented as preventative measure to address certain emotional and mental disorder that can occur on the front lines of war. The Comprehensive Soldier Fitness has three main parts; first is Global Assessment Tool (GAT), which is a web, based survey measuring the psychological fitness such as soldiers, emotional, social, spiritual, and family fitness. ...

• Word Count: 866
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Representative Realism John Locke thought that the ideas or perceptions which we have of objects in the external world partially represent the objects as they are in themselves, and so whether they are being perceived or not. This view of Locke's is called representative realism. The term "realis...

• Word Count: 929
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The reaction time of ten subjects was measured. The subjects were asked to catch a ruler ten times under five different conditions. The first condition measured the subject's simple reaction time. Each further condition added an additional stimulus and the reaction times were measured. There was a c...

• Word Count: 269
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

He tried to use indirect behavioral measures (rate of fidgeting) to measure a mental state (boredom). ... He tried to use psycho-physical method (lifting weights) to measure acuteness of perception, and thus-he thought-intelligence. ...

• Word Count: 1847
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

(Poor Results) Lower cognitive and somatic anxiety, higher flow and state self-confidence, and better performance were conceived as positive outcomes, or benefits, while the opposite poles of each measure were conceived as negative outcomes, or costs. ...

• Word Count: 317
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Tracking and Measuring Behavior Educators and their learners with learning and behavioral issues generate information for different reasons. ... Considerations of antecedents to behaviors, the basic importance of measuring and observing behavior, teaching the learners to manage their behavior and promoting appropriate social behavior. ...

• Word Count: 1140
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

His check list "measures behavior problems such as crying, cheating or arguing frequently in children ages 4 to 15" (Li 2008). He found that "the behaviors post-divorce had a slight increase but not really significant to measure" (Li 2008). ...

• Word Count: 1075
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

An assessment may lack reliability whenever assessments are inconsistent to measure student's achievements, secondly when a variety of assessment tasks are not used to gather information on student's competence and when teachers ignore to work in a learning team in order to bring collective insights that will enhance children's achievements stated Manitoba Education, Citizenship and Youth (2006 p. 9). ... Manitoba Education, Citizenship and Youth states that assessment promotes validity if they do not overlooked the following: the intended learning targets, outcomes including co...

• Word Count: 1156
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In addition, they used the randomized response technique to measure individual answers against the group's answers. ... Their results proved social learning theory to be an applicable and acceptable defining measure to explain adolescent smoking. ...

• Word Count: 1862
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Carol gave the students a map and expected the students to already know how to measure real distances using map representations. ... Carol does use a constructivist approach in allowing learners to be autonomous in building their own meaning of scale through this group work in measuring the classroom. ... This is because the learners are not sharing their own views of the constructed experience of mapping and measuring their classroom. ...

• Word Count: 2030
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In the early 1960's, Diana Baumrind, a developmental psychologist conducted a famous case study regarding various parenting styles. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and articulate the effect parents have on their preschool age children. Primarily through interview and observation, Baumrind...

• Word Count: 473
• Approx Pages: 2
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

~Compare and contrast one theory and theorist from the psychoanalytic and humanistic schools. What are some similarities and differences in each of these schools. "Unsatisfied wishes are the driving power behind fantasies; every separate fantasy contains the fulfillment of a wish, and improves ...

• Word Count: 582
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Individuals have different behaviors depending on how they feel, think, want, or what they do because these things change from moment to moment. This paper will be writing about human personality and how this can be influence by other psychological subfield in social and clinical factors. I will exp...

• Word Count: 1775
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Spacing effects to students serve as a control measure to the learner's anxiety and emotions. ... This in itself is a demonstration of how a universal spacing effect measure cannot adequately respond to all students needs. ...

• Word Count: 1520
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Behaviourists want results, by which they can check measure and observe on the stimulus and the reacted response. ... A contraption was made through which he could measure the amount of saliva this dog produced. ...

• Word Count: 1585
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The three sets of questions were one that determined introversion (Set A), one that gauged extraversion (Set B) and a third set of mixed questions measuring both introversion and extraversion (Set C). ... RESULTS: For the manipulation check (data and calculations at Appendix C), a c test for goodness of fit was used to measure if the IV was effective. ...

• Word Count: 1837
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

For self-report measures, there are two assumptions that are made, one being that the amount of happiness someone feels can be translated into a numerical number, and two being that if two people both scored a "6" on the same test then they have the same level of happiness no matter what societal level. ...

• Word Count: 731
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate