We tend to look through language and not realized how much power language has. ... Its called - " Genderlect theory of Deborah Tannen" . ... The goal of genderlect theory is to acknowledge and appreciate the language of the opposite sex and achieve mutual respect and understanding. "Our use of language embodies attitudes as well as referential meanings. ... Last but not least, social norms always been a key factor to the language and gender difference. ...

• Word Count: 853
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This assignment will focus on his main points of argument to support this theory. ... Bernstein's codes theory stated that, "between the school and community of the working-class child, there may exist a cultural discontinuity based upon two radically different systems of communication," (Bernstein, 1974, p.144) It was said there are two different language codes in operation within the setting of schooling. ... He incorporates arguments from academics that challenge Bernstein's ideas and labels his theory a, "linguistic deficit," (Jones 2013, p.161) and then those that agree with the...

• Word Count: 1559
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

There four theories that many scholars use in order to determine why a country is underdeveloped, such as modernization theory, dependency, Marxism theory, and imperialism theory. ... There are many theories discussed by scholars in determining why a country is consideration is underdeveloped. ... Another theory discussed was dependency theory, which is believed that the growth of rich countries has created the third world, and that international capitalism creates this block so that third world countries cant move forward (43). ... They official language is Spanish, even though there are diff...

• Word Count: 1415
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Marxism combines the philosophy, history, and the economic theories into one. ... Third, Marxism is an economic theory. ... What the laborer adds is called "surplus value" in Marxist theory. ... In Marxist theory, all of these aspects of society are determined by the economic base. ... Marxists believe literature is a kind of illusion that brings false consciousness, new shape and structure to ideologies, and a use of language. ...

• Word Count: 1215
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Title: An Investigation into Sexist Language. ... One area that has remained resistant to change is language. ... This essay will examine some of the different kinds of linguistic sexism in the English language, some of the reasons why these forms of language are harmful and finally some ideas of how these forms of language can be changed for the better. ... Fasold (1984 in Pauwels 1988) claimed that the relationship between language and reality is that language merely reflects the reality. ... An application of the social constructionist theory to reality can be seen in the use of th...

• Word Count: 2723
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This essay will discuss the theory of Emile Durkheim and Max Weber and analyze the similarities and differences between both of them. ... The theory of Durkheim used social (dis)integration approach to sociology and discussed the social structure, individual and social change, modernity, religion and social facts. ... Furthermore, according to religion, both of them believed in religion is the fact that potentially shaped social behavior, history and language, and both of them are regarding as the 'father' of modern sociology. ... Durkheim's theory emphasized thoughts after th...

• Word Count: 1211
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In example, the online dictionary resource views feminism as a belief as opposed to a theory. The Cambridge Dictionary of the American Language only has "The belief that women should have the same economic, social, and political rights as men- (The Cambridge Dictionary of the American Language 67). ... Other sources, such as the Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the English Language, iterates "that the word feminism means she who suckles' from the Latin word fendecus, meaning fruitful. It also comes from the word feminia, meaning woman- (Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of...

• Word Count: 911
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Plato refers to this as his theory of Mimesis, or imitation. ... Mikhail Bakhtin is a critic who studies literary theory, ethics, and the philosophy of language. ... Bakhtin's view of language can be summed up in two terms: addressitivity and answerability. ... To Bakhtin, language is not only important, but crucial for communication. ... Here, he is explaining the relationship between language and society. ...

• Word Count: 2612
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Some have done this by developing theories in order to explain how events or phenomena occur. ... Within perspectives, there are a variety of theories. A theory is a "systematic explanation of the relationship among phenomena" (Thomas, 1995:12). ... To start with is the functionalist theory. ... Secondly, is the conflict theory. ...

• Word Count: 2388
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

As stated by the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, feminism is the "Theory of the political, economic, and social equality of the sexes," (The Merriam Webster-Dictionary 280) and the second listed definition is "Organized activity on behalf on women's rights and interests." ... In example, the online dictionary resource views feminism as a belief as opposed to a theory. The Cambridge Dictionary of the American Language only has "The belief that women should have the same economic, social, and political rights as men" (The Cambridge Dictionary of the American Language 67). ...

• Word Count: 381
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to explain the works of Edwin Sutherland and his theory of differential association. The differential association theory depicts a relationship between a societal structure and criminal behavior. ... Edwin Sutherland born in Nebraska studied his bachelors at Grand Island College and later taught foreign languages at Sioux Falls College in South Dakota (Williams and Mcshane, 2004). ... When trying to devise the theory of differential association Sutherland referenced theories from when he was at the University of Chicago. The theories he chose to reference...

• Word Count: 5291
• Approx Pages: 21
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This allowed them to trade with other areas, exchange more ideas, and eventually to develop a written language to keep track of these exchanges. ... He is basically summing up his theory without pointing out the specifics. ... I really enjoyed reading the epilogue, and I thought he did a great job at summarizing his theory. ... Diamond refers to history as a science, in which historians, like scientists, develop theories and try to provide evidence that supports their theories. ... He acknowledges that historians may think that his theory is toobrief and oversimplified,? ...

• Word Count: 1597
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It is concerned with matters of theory regarding the relationship between human behavior and culture and the factors responsible for observable similarities and differences between cultures. ... Linguistic Anthropology In many cultures language is a way of expression from one another "it is what allows people to preserve and transmit their culture from generation to generation" (Haviland 2003:13). The linguistic anthropologist studies language of cultures and how it is maintained and passed down by different generations. It also focus on the description and history of language, the way a sent...

• Word Count: 664
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Some of these people include Judith Lorber who wrote the article "The Social Construction of Gender", Lopez who wrote the article "The Social Construction of Race", Carole Vance who wrote the article "Social Construction Theory", and Crenshaw's "Mapping the Margins". ... One of the main issues of the intersectionality theory is understanding that women experience oppression in many different degrees in many different ways. ... Another large issue within structural intersectionality is through the language barrier. ... Just because WOC doesn't...

• Word Count: 570
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Realism, liberalism, world systems theory, environmentalism, feminism, islamism and constructivism help organize our views of world politics theoretically. ... Those two theories have devastating consequences for Mother Nature. ... Rourke defines Constructivism as a theory that contends that ideas, language and communications created a subjective reality that we mistake for objective reality and that causes us to create structures that reinforce our perceptions. ... Realism and liberalism are the two leading theories in world politics. ... Criticalism groups a set of theories including world s...

• Word Count: 848
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

By dramatizing their interactions, he exposes the quality of life in South Africa, not only for oppressed black Africans but for all races as wellPostcolonial Theory Discussed in Things Fall Apart and Gracelan The effects of colonialism are varied. ... They try to change the original colonized culture by transporting their own colonial language and religion. ... Moreover, in this paper, I will use Things Fall Apart, and Graceland and Postcolonial theory. ... Throughout the novel, Achebe shows how contingent such traditions are upon storytelling and language and consequently how rapidly the r...

• Word Count: 709
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The nurse used sign language because the patient wasn't communicating very well, I think that the nurse interpreted that as she wasn't able to understand what she was saying, so the nurse used sign language, but it seems like the patient wasn't able to interpret and wasn't sure what she was signing. ... The nurse should know that she isn't supposed to answer her phone when attending to a patient in an informal language as this could make the patient feel uncomfortable. ... This could link to Tuckman's theory because the first stage is building where the group ca...

• Word Count: 893
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

However, according to research from the Illinois Project, "current theories indicate a problem with the function or structure of the central nervous system." ... Communication problems such as speech and language vary depending upon the intellectual and social development of the individual. ... Autistic children have problems acquiring and using language and relating socially. ... Low cognitive abilities often result in poor comprehension of abstract concepts and figurative language forms. ... A speech language pathologist usually is the main therapist to work with autistic children. ...

• Word Count: 807
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

PERRENNIALISM One of the original theories on the emergence of nationalism is perrennialism, which concentrates heavily on the history of nations, which are seen as stretching back for centuries. ... Ancestral ties and culture were of huge importance to the advocates of this theory. ... These scholars often differed over the finer points of the theory, such as social communication and political religion, but agreed on the fundamental idea that the nation was a mass participant political culture. ... THE CULTURE OF INDUSTRIALISATION The culture of industrialisation was a theory disc...

• Word Count: 594
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Among the most prominent of these theories are Hobbes" "Social Control" theory and Meads" "Symbolic Interactionism" theory. ... The social control theory of Thomas Hobbes has five basic premises to it. ... In a way though, the theory contradicts itself. ... Another theory that is pertinent to the stabilization of social control is George Herbert Meads" theory of symbolic interactionism. ... The first premise is that social interaction is achieved through a system of shared meanings of common language, body movement, and symbols. ...

• Word Count: 1261
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

By employing this language, they have imagined themselves in other social roles, which therefore are dependant on the actor's capacity for internal conversation. ... That one forms an object of themselves and therefore their situation, through the ways in which others define do so, is fundamental to symbolic interactionist theory. ... This borrows from the Marxist approach that views working class crime, in most cases arriving out of poverty, while also adopting the symbolic interactionst theory by examining and highlighting the process by which one arrives at a situation. ... Th...

• Word Count: 956
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

These readings deal with the theory and ideas behind these readings, their applicability and evidence within the text. ... The theories specifically analyse the functions of society through times of constant change and upheaval. ... From this, Marx expands this to the theory of the "base and superstructure". ... Another Marxist principle that could be applied is the vulgar Marxist theory, where the ideologies that surround society created false consciousness in people. ... When we do see Othello in his glory and grace, our views are immediately changed as he uses beautiful and subtle lan...

• Word Count: 1957
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It also identifies the main points of this critical social issue in Western communities by discussing important theories and keywords in Critical Psychology. ... In everyday language, the term 'gender' is sometimes confused with the term 'sex'. ... The theory of Symbolic Interactionism, states that individuals behave and act towards things according to what meaning it has for them. ... By the term 'discourse' Foucault meant a group of statements that represents knowledge at a particular point in history; the expression of knowledge through language (Wetherhell,...

• Word Count: 3244
• Approx Pages: 13
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Susan Dunn in The place that writes states that feminist theory 'recognizes patriarchy as a specifically cultural and historical context with power relations that are not universal but nonetheless a real condition and that these do not exist separately from aesthetics and poetics' (Dunn, 1998). By using this theory as a means of critically analyzing Jane Campion's film "The Piano" we can examine and deconstruct power relations between men and women whilst challenging the representations of and revaluing women's experiences. ... Her piano empowers her, allowing free expres...

• Word Count: 1029
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

(Furnham,1997) Since Oberg (1960) it has been widespread to describe the theory in terms of stages. Oberg (1960) listed four stages of shock: the honeymoon stage, an initial enchantment, fascination, and superficial relationship with hosts, the crisis stage, initial differences in language, concepts, and values lead to feelings of frustration and anxiety, the recovery stage, the crisis is resolved by several methods such that the person learns the language and culture of the host county, and lastly, the adjustment stage, the foreigner begins to enjoy the new culture although their still may ...

• Word Count: 1472
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate