It could be seen that 'Beckett concedes that his narratives cannot avoid this futility'2 and the relationships are there to present the awareness of that, even if the characters themselves are not. ... The ideas presented will be reinforced with the conclusions of Theodore W. ... Although 'Beckett refuses to transfigure this initial meaninglessness into a meaning for existence' 6 through Adorno we are presented with the idea that 'meaning nothing becomes the only meaning.'7 I am to present the idea that although the situations may be meaningless through the per...

• Word Count: 3587
• Approx Pages: 14
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

James Carson, from "The Story of One White Woman,"" and Jake Barnes, from The Sun Also Rises, fail to embody the traditional characteristics of masculinity. While James lacks honor and does not represent a protector, or a provider, Jake remains physically emasculated. Despite the seemingly impo...

• Word Count: 2224
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate