Historically, most of the world's cultures have believed that dreams come from an outside sources, as visitations from the gods. ... In fact, as late as the last century, people have interpreted the horrifying apparitions in nightmares as demons intent on seducing the innocent (Fontana 22). ... All through history we have sought to fathom the meanings of our dreams and every culture has it's theories about dreams. ... The conscious mind is governed by the ego- the "I" which can act in the outside world, and has a will. ... Researchers have collected a number of clairvoyant dreams a...

• Word Count: 2340
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Understanding Life discusses the topics of goal setting, inferiority/superiority complexes, and dreams. ... "I want to be good"). ... Dreams are a major part of the unconscious that Adler stresses the as an essential part of life. ... Dreams do not represent actual steps needed to be taken, but rather to elicit a specific feeling. ... Another part of this are the individuals that do not dream or have so few that they cannot remember what the premise of their dreams are. ...

• Word Count: 559
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Structural Elements of the Personality When we say "I" we are speaking from the ego complex. ... As Jung says: everyone knows nowadays that people have complexes, what is not so well known however, is that complexes having us. ... They emerge in individuals through dreams and visions. And finally it is time to talk about dreams. ... Dreams could also have a compensating comment about our waking views. ...

• Word Count: 1214
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

I don't think I could agree anymore with that statement made by him. ... I have to wonder if, because of the relaxed state of mind that the cocaine gave to Freud, if he really did get into the unconscious state of mind (Thorton Webpages). ... The Interpretation of Dreams also led into the friendship with Carl G. ... Did he in fact have a break in normal human develop? ... But I have to wonder if there wasn't an underlying reason for his emphasis on sexuality. ...

• Word Count: 1758
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In the fourth chapter, Freud discusses the concealment of childhood memories and the misrepresentation they may have in our current memory. ... Freud furthers his view by pointing to dreams, and giving a glimpse into the main premise for Interpretation of Dreams. ... The Psychopathology of Everyday life is chock-full of stories that any given person can relate to, and therefore, they have the power to resonate. ... In fact, I would venture to say that most of us have found ourselves in a similar, forgetful predicament. ... It is therefore no wonder that hundreds of psychoanalytic investigation...

• Word Count: 4202
• Approx Pages: 17
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Victor begins his tale to Walton by describing his early childhood, "I was so guided by a silken cord, that all seemed but one train of enjoyment to me" (42). ... "My mother had much desired to have a daughter, but I continued to be their single offspring" (p 42). ... Having never fully differentiated from his mother, Victor views his mother's death as his own. ... "Lacan treated the unconscious as a language and viewed the dream as a form of discourse" (169). ... "Every night I was oppressed by a slow fever, and I became nervous to a most painful degree I shunned my fellow-creatures ...

• Word Count: 2532
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Albert Ellis, a famous American psychologist said, "I thought foolishly that Freudian psychoanalysis was deeper and more intensive than other, so I was trained and practiced in it (Brainy).... In The Oedipus Complex, a passage in the book The Interpretation of Dreams, Sigmund Freud claims that psychoneurotics repress their Oedipal feelings as adults and those feelings surface in dreams, which results in neurosis (Jacobus 483). ... So much so, that Freud even went as far as to say this himself: "I am actually not at all a man of science, not an observer, not an experimenter, not a thi...

• Word Count: 1498
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The theories of psychoanalysis, primarily identified with Sigmund Freud, can be applied to imaginative literature and art in general, in order to study their manifest and latent content, in the same way as Freud studied dreams. Literature clearly lends itself to such a study, since, like dreams, the most significant meaning often lies below the conscious surface narrative of a text. ... It is about the fundamental infantile wish that all boys have and repress, according to Freud, the wish of Oedipus to kill their father and marry their mother. ... The extent of the bond established betwee...

• Word Count: 1244
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Good therapists like Freud would free association and analyze the contents of Jim's dreams and their interpretations in order to recognize and work on long standing conflicts. In cognitive behavioral therapy, a therapist might used Mary Cover Jones' idea of systematic desensitization to introduce a new way of relaxing Jim and inhibits fear and anxiety that he may have suppressed in his lifetime. ... Using rational-emotive therapy, Jims idea of 'must' that caused him stress and depression could be changed to something more along the idea of 'I would like to, but if ...

• Word Count: 615
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Oedipus' unconscious essentially holds his troubling past but he is not aware of it consciously and this represents having a significant impact on current events in his life. ... This unconscious desires Freud posits emanates from our dreams. ... He later accuses Creon, brother-in-law and trusted ally, of being the architect of the current accusation against him and the one behind the entire crisis claiming that Creon has always eyed the throne and has the ambition to supplant him: Creon: Citizens, I have come because I heard deadly words spread about me, that the king accuses me. ... Oe...

• Word Count: 1933
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

A victim may have several vivid nightmares of the event, and also suffer from insomnia. ... Later that night,, Amir thinks "An hour later, I still couldn't sleep" (Hosseini 86). ... Also, he layed down and thought to himself "about Hassan's dream...There was a monster in the lake. ... I was that monster" (86). ... Said by Michel Templet, "​Always remember, if you have been diagnosed with PTSD, it is not a sign of weakness; rather, it is proof of your strength, because you have survived!...

• Word Count: 1128
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In my opinion the Alien is having what could only be described as a sexual dream which makes sense as this follows the scene where the alien kills Lambert. ... The craft is dominated by huge phalluses on the top of the ship while on the underside are some domes (which could represent breasts), the phalluses and the domes have a clear line between them, bearing this in mind, this could suggest Ripley is dominated by her masculine side, forcing her feminine instincts and emotions to sink below the surface and be repressed . ... I believe it to represent the feminine side of Ripley as she has...

• Word Count: 1552
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It was this discovery that led Freud to develop psychoanalysis, a theory and system of practice that relied heavily on the concepts of the unconscious mind, inhibited sexual impulses, and early development, as well as the use of the "free association" technique and dream analysis (Halgin & Whitbourne, 2003). ... Almost all of Europe had become involved in World War I, a war that lasted far longer than anyone had expected and resulted in the defeat of the Central Powers and the destruction of the Austro-Hungarian Empire (Gay, 1988). ... By the time he died, however, he had achieved interna...

• Word Count: 1227
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

These questions have intrigued philosophers for centuries, but thankfully there were two individuals who understood human behavior. ... In this essay, I will compare how Freud and Skinner's approaches toward human behavior helped to answer some of life's mind boggling questions as well as highlight some of the main ideas of their theories. ... Freud also made the comment that sometimes a person's dreams were actually a gateway for secret desires. ... What Skinner did believe in was that in order to shape a behavior we have to have reinforcement as the primary factor; he also b...

• Word Count: 2180
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Nonetheless, Dora was identifying him with her father so she already started having feeling of love towards Herr. ... For instance, the smell of smoke that was also emerging in her dreams was something Dora's father, Freud and Herr K. used to do since they were all inveterate smokers. Consequently, he stated the following explanation on the resistance of the transference he failed to notice: ''Taking into consideration, finally, the indications which seemed to point to there having been a transference on to me – since i am a smoker too – I came to the conclusion tha...

• Word Count: 2105
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate