As it travels through the bloodstream, alcohol causes red blood cells to become abnormally large, and decreases the number of white blood cells, which are important for fighting infections. ... With increased and habitual use, alcohol can push blood pressure up to a hazardous level, while at the same time, increasing heart size. ... Reaction time and mental processing will be slowed down significantly, reducing performance and increasing risk of injury. ... If alcohol has been consumed late at night, a person's performance, attention, and coordination are noticeably reduced the following ...

• Word Count: 1397
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It generally reduces the movement of the nervous system. ... From personal experience, it seems as if during high school and college years, students lose their grandparents. ... Alcohol is a depressant, meaning it reduces activity in the central nervous system, that's why it may seem so relaxing to the abuser. .If the drinker has pre-existing depression; the alcohol abuse can make it worse. ... As your liver is metabolizing the alcohol you've had, it will not release its stored sugar once your blood sugar level starts to drop. Your blood sugar can then drop too low causing irritabili...

• Word Count: 1453
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Larger amounts of blood alcohol can impair brain function and eventually cause unconsciousness; an extreme overdose can be fatal. ... While laws and educational programs in the United States are designed to prevent alcohol abuse, commercial and social pressure continues to put people at risk. ... Fetal exposure to high amounts of alcohol (more than 5 drinks on one occasion) can cause physical, mental, and behavioral effects in the child. ... If the mother has an alcohol abuse problem, she needs treatment for the problem. ... Reduced earnings or unemployment are not infrequent consequences...

• Word Count: 1229
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Social influences, peer pressure and parental norms are some of the factors that cause under age drinking among adolescents. Severe consequences can occur when adolescents use or abuse alcohol if they are not addressed in a timely manner. ... Peer pressure is one that most people understand because we have been faced with it at some point in our lives due to transitions or stress. ... It was shown that fatality injuries female underage drivers were less likely than makes in 2009 to have high BAL. A high BAL can lead alcohol poison and other health factors among underage drinkers. ...

• Word Count: 2758
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

According to Milam, physiology decides if a person will be an alcoholic (Milam 35). ... Biological Treatment Approaches (Pharmacotherapy) Biological approaches include a variety of treatments such as a variety of medications that reduce the alcoholics craving for alcohol, and that reduces stress during the detoxification process. ... The medication causes nausea, vomiting, flushing, and increased blood pressure and heart rate when the patient ingests alcohol. ... O"Malley, Jaffe, Rode, and Rounsaville (1996) have shown that naltrexone reduced the alcohol intake and lowered the need to ...

• Word Count: 2875
• Approx Pages: 12
• Grade Level: Undergraduate