Prisons, jails, and youth institutions are overflowing; violent crime has risen alarmingly and citizens feel increasingly vulnerable in their homes, schools, and at their job sites. ... Three consistent ways have been through pre-detention mediation (a chance to be held accountable for their actions by facing their victims), detention mediation (a chance to act out the setting and tone of their crime in all roles for help to understand what they did was wrong), and post-detention mediation (a.k.a. parent-child mediation that helps family communication after they are placed back into their par...

• Word Count: 753
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It is generally held that children who are insecurely attached to their parents are more likely to commit crimes. ... A home life of poor quality can involve low levels of affection, comfort, supervision and home security (Shumaker, 1997). If a child's home life is inadequate or unsatisfactory then professional intervention will almost assuredly be necessary to address all of the problem components of the home life. ... The removal from the home and placement of children outside the home has been linked to delinquency among juveniles. ... Intensive, home-based treatment programs such as H...

• Word Count: 8199
• Approx Pages: 33
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In 2008 the United States held 2.3 million prisoners. ... House arrest is when a criminal is sentenced to stay in their home at all times except when working or preforming essential tasks such as grocery shopping and is only offered to those who have been convicted of non-violent crimes. ...

• Word Count: 710
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Others seem very much like "home." ... In fact, nationwide there are more than twice as many privately operated juvenile facilities as publicly operated facilities, although private facilities hold less than half as many juveniles as are held in public facilities. ...

• Word Count: 681
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

One can predict that a prisoner held for two, four, eight or ten years, then released , still with no education or vocational skills will likely return to a life of crime. ... Most of the inmates have had too little discipline or too much, come from broken homes, and have no self-esteem. ... One can predict that a prisoner held for two, four, eight or ten years, then released , still with no rehabilitaon, there is disadvantages. ...

• Word Count: 1537
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In his essay and graphs, Johansen points out that the homicide rate drops steadily during the years when executions are on the rise and rates rise sharply when executions are brought to a halt or held to very low number. ... Of the 38 states that support capital punishment, 14 states will not sentence anyone under eighteen, and the other 24 states are held to a minimum age of sixteen. ... Given the facts made available to me, I found that the death penalty does not deter crime, and it certainly does not deter juveniles from murder because more times than not, they are not held responsible ev...

• Word Count: 2096
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It operates within the Governments Correctional Policy Framework, contributing primarily to the Home Office Aim 3, to ensure the effective delivery of justice, through efficient investigation, detection, prosecution and court procedures. To minimise the threat to, and intimidation of witnesses and to engage with and support victims and the Home Office Aim 4 to deliver effective custodial and community sentences to reduce re-offending and protect the public. ... The renowned, punitive minded Mr Michael Howard, former Home Secretary, bought about great changes to the Criminal Justice system, wi...

• Word Count: 2366
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In their report Guidance for local partnerships on alcohol-related crime and disorder data' (2003) the Home Office suggested that alcohol-related crime or disorder should be defined as instances of crime and disorder that occurred, and/or occurred at that level of seriousness, because alcohol consumption was a contributory factor. ... Hazel Blears a Home Office Minister and sponsor Minister of the Governments alcohol harm reduction programme in September 2003 when commenting on new police powers to curb anti social drinking highlighted the " noisy and aggressive behaviour associated wi...

• Word Count: 1550
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Some basic points which is the concrete base of the act are, young people charged with offences should be held responsible and accountable for their actions appropriately according to their age; promotes accountability, responsibility and meaningful consequences for a full range of youth crime; society has the right to be protected from young offenders ill behaviour; young people have special needs for their age, and should not be punished as adults; young people also require additional legal rights under the law (Core Principles, 2003, Preamble and declaration of principle). ... This was bec...

• Word Count: 1815
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It was very apparent in watching the officers speak of their fathers that they held high opinions of their father's devotion and career choice with the emotion in their voices. ... The study surveyed the officer's levels of stress what they brought home and their spouses reactions to their behavior. ... When an officer is emotionally affected by a bad situation the officer's mood often is carried home to family members. Physical exhaustion is another factor that plagues police work because, after long hours and extensive physical activity cops often return home lacking the energ...

• Word Count: 3727
• Approx Pages: 15
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Parental abuse and neglect was persistent in Hall's home as the judge noted, 'He was abused, and he was neglected from the womb forward' (Wallace, 2013). ... Hall was expelled from many schools, and then finally home-schooled by his parents (Wallace, 2013). Hall had inadequate or no conventional support, as he was not only neglected by his father, but also lacked peers or teachers he could turn to, being home-schooled and distanced from society. ... Hence, Hall held beliefs favorable to criminal coping, as the aggressive coping mechanism was instilled through the heavy influenc...

• Word Count: 2185
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Mixed Strategy Through a survey by insurance company AAMI it was found that 85% of drivers left their car unlocked in their home garage, 55% did so at a service station and/or when the car was parked outside their home, 16% kept their car unlocked at work, and 13% did so when they were doing their shopping (Jefferson, 2014). ... Awareness campaigns can be held in many places in many different ways. ...

• Word Count: 2187
• Approx Pages: 9
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The youthful offender act protects youths from serving hard time with adult criminals and seals their criminal records so they cannot be publicly viewed or held against an individual if he or she commits other crimes later in life. ... He'll be listed on the state's public sexual-offenders registry, alongside teenagers who had consensual sex with their 15-year-old girlfriends, rapists who attacked women in their homes, serial pedophiles and a man who peeps under the stalls in women's bathrooms. ...

• Word Count: 2021
• Approx Pages: 8
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Death Penalty "Any last words?" This is the last question that convicts sentenced to death are asked to answer. Death penalty is considered to be a very complicated issue since there seem to be a variety of opinions that concern it. This institution has caused a rather big gap as many people ...

• Word Count: 2029
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Feminists drew attention to the fact that rape (then conceptualised as sexual intercourse without consent) was a crime committed by men against women, not only in dark back-alleys but in homes, workplaces, and in the context of intimate and family relationships (see Brownmiller 1975). ... This is similar to figures from England and Wales, which reveal that sexual offences account for less than one per cent of all notifiable offences (violence against the person, burglary, robbery, theft, motor vehicle theft and criminal damage) (Home Office 1998, p. 29). ...

• Word Count: 3415
• Approx Pages: 14
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Poverty, unemployment, inequality and boredom, as well as factors such as single parent families, child abuse, broken homes and also media violence, drugs and moral decline have all been used to attempt to explain the problem. ...

• Word Count: 2347
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Madeleine has never been found and no one has yet been held accountable. ... There are important and significantly gendered exceptions to this toxic mix of newsworthiness for example, domestic violence and child abuse in the home. ...

• Word Count: 2855
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate