Messner, and Richard Rosenfeld, titled, "Explaining Spatial Variation in Support for Capital Punishment: A Multilevel Analysis." ... The data used form the Census was to measure two aspects of their theory, the minority population size and the economic inequality. ... While the 2 independent variables were the homicide rate, the degree of conservatism in the politics, and the general size of the minority population, and the level of economic inequality. ... So rates of support for the death penalty may be higher in some areas because residents of those areas are exposed to more homi...

• Word Count: 823
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

From an economic perspective, Daniel Nagin a professor of law calculated the cost of economic values of juvenile incarceration compared to rehabilitation. Using cost-benefit analysis he found that not only were the "reforms that emphasize leniency and rehabilitation...justified economically," but also "they were valued by respondents who expressed a willingness to fund them over harsher incarceration options" (Harbeck, 2015). This research into the social and economic impact of the different incarceration methods supports my claim that social problems play a huge part in issues creat...

• Word Count: 1701
• Approx Pages: 7
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Instead criticism and analysis must be based upon what is best for the Black community in this country. ... Kemp, the defendant introduced a comprehensive, multiple regression analysis of the death penalty, done by Professor David Baldus. ... He asserts that discrimination and segregation deprive Blacks of adequate opportunity to improve their social and economic standing. ... It is not clear, however, exactly how economic inequalities cause crime. ...

• Word Count: 3584
• Approx Pages: 14
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Whether it is an economic need or a mental urge, it is hard to understand the motivation behind the crime. ... The psychological theories focus on the individual as the unit of analysis. ... These theories describe crime as the result of an individual's location within the structure of society and focus on the economic conditions of life. ...

• Word Count: 1035
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

However, experts have offered theories involving causal factors range from personality problems to family, social, and economic considerations (Reed). ... After conducting a statistical analysis of a number of data sets, Hirschi and Hindelang concluded both that IQ tests are a valid predictor of intelligence and that "the weight of evidence is that IQ is more important than race and social class" for predicting delinquent involvement. ...

• Word Count: 1602
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Nor does it mean that it cannot be imposed on Australians traveling overseas, as illustrated by the double execution of Barlow and Chambers who were hanged in Malaysia on 7 July 1986 for drug trafficking.( Rehav, Giroa (1989), 'Homicide and Death Penalty: A Cross-sectional Time Series Analysis', International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice, Spring, 7,1, 61-71.) ... Furthermore, while the rates of most major, violent felonies have been rising most probably by reason of increased urbanization, social mobility, economic distress, and the like the rate of non-neglige...

• Word Count: 2841
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

From the late 1980s, research on gender, crime and social issues, has hugely focused on the study of masculinity, and how there has become a correlation between masculinity and violence. Feminists have researched extensively on all types associated with gender, including gay and lesbian, thus acting...

• Word Count: 3847
• Approx Pages: 15
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Capital Punishment Capital punishment is not a new concept. It is older then the Roman Empire, and has changed much since it's first use. Death through drowning, crucifixion, or hanging, or throwing form a high rock, or being thrown into a fiery furnace, or firing squad, or electric chair or th...

• Word Count: 2839
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Cesare Lombroso was an Italian criminologist born in Venice, Italy on November 18, 1836 to parents of Jewish decent. He wrote several books which were published including a book on antisemitism. Blaming Jewish people for their conditions and proposed assimilation as the answer for problem of preju...

• Word Count: 2697
• Approx Pages: 11
• Grade Level: Undergraduate