They deemed intelligence to involve higher mental processes such as reasoning and judgement, instead of sensorimotor abilities like Galton and Cattell. ... Education, which means bringing out, is the ability to react and to discover relationships; education of relations, or inductive reasoning, is inferring the general rule based on specific instances; and education of correlated, or deductive reasoning, which is recognising a specific instance or example of general rule. ...

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• Grade Level: Undergraduate