Even though Juvenile Hall does not deter future crime, supplementing punishment with mediation programs may enhance the Justice System's current efforts to combat juvenile delinquent behavior. ... The most basic argument for punishment is that is preserves law and order and respect for authority. From this point of view, punishment does tow things. ... These reports display that the punishment approach to rehabilitate juvenile delinquents need change once again. ... Secondly, the Little Hoover COmmission has aspirations that by incorporating the proposed mediation programs with pu...

• Word Count: 753
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

His work has a great influence on the contemporary thinking about the nature of crime and punishment. ... - Sufficient punishment is an attractive choice to prevent crime. Finally, the Classical School of Criminology stresses that the punishment should fit the crime committed. Later on Beccaria was attacked for being too harsh in the suggestion for punishment to fit the crime regardless of the condition and age of the perpetrator. ... - To seek punishment in order to shake off the sense of conscious and uncon...

• Word Count: 2056
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The death penalty does not deter crime. ... The death penalty is an ineffective punishment that does not ensure public safety as Koch would argue. ... The heavy price of death under the threat of capital punishment does not weigh on the minds of these criminals at the time of the crime and thus does not deter them. ... Rather than deter crime, the introduction of the death penalty has induced crime. ... However, it does not deter crime and the public supports the claim that it does not deter crime. ...

• Word Count: 1193
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

It is also referred to as capital punishment as it is executed by the governmental authorities where a serious of unforgivable crime such as rape, murder, and other illegal crimes that occur. Around one-third of the world countries allow the use of this act of punishment in their states including the United States, China, Iran, Iraq, and others. On the contrary, there are several countries that do not permit the death penalty in any of their states as taking it to be an unethical and inappropriate form of punishment. ... This is the main reason why viewers think that this is what actually happ...

• Word Count: 1022
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Since every state possess different laws concerning capital punishment, state borderlines became a serious criticism. A crime committed in one area may send the criminal to death row, while the same crime committed elsewhere would send him or her to prison. ... According to Amnesty USA, scientific studies have failed to find any evidence that these executions are lowering crime rates, proving that capital punishment is another unneeded scare to society that is doing no good. ...

• Word Count: 977
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Some insist that the death penalty acts to prevent a capital crime, while others feel that it has no effect whether a capital crime is still committed. Is it right or is it wrong to take the life of someone who has committed a capital crime? ... It is said that every case is different, but if every case involved with a person committing a capital crime is considered different then how will it be just if everyone who is tried does not have the same consequence of the ultimate punishment? ... Justice requires that as many of the guilty as possible be punished, regardless of whether others have a...

• Word Count: 1695
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Messner, and Richard Rosenfeld, titled, "Explaining Spatial Variation in Support for Capital Punishment: A Multilevel Analysis." ... Also someone who has been exposed to high crime or violence is more likely to supporting the death penalty. They believe that "When crime goes up, people look for harsher punishments to bring it back down" (p. 40). ... A possibility of geographic variation in attitudes about capitol punishment had been hinted at in past research, but never evaluated. ... These types of murders cause much of the public debate about capitol punishment, and they tend to domi...

• Word Count: 823
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Law enforcement enforces many different crimes; some of the most serious crimes are violent crimes. ... In the 1980s, States enacted tougher punishments for violent offenders in efforts to lessen the disparity among sentences. ... Many believe people will know what punishment they will be facing and know there time in prison will not change will deter crime. ... Some believe the overcrowding that may result from the crime act can create cruel and usual punishment, a violation of the Eighth Amendment of the United States Constitution. ... This section states, " Federal court shall not place a...

• Word Count: 1330
• Approx Pages: 5
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Capital punishment wastes resources. ... It warranted the death penalty for twenty five different crimes. The death penalty was also part of the seventh century's Draconian code of Athens which made death the only punishment for all crimes and in the fifth century B.C's Roman Law of Twelve Tablets. ... The bill proposed that capital punishment be utilized only for crimes of murder and treason but was defeated by a single vote. ... Although some U.S states had begun abolishing the death penalty most states held on to their capital punishment laws. ...

• Word Count: 1564
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Everyone is also taught that the criminal justice system was created to ensure rights of both offender and victim and that punishments are to be equal and fair. ... The first juvenile courts were established in 1899, and the idea behind creating the juvenile court was to substitute treat and care for punishment of delinquent youths (Juvenile Law). ... Studies show that punishment and confinement do not assist with rehabilitation. ... Juvenile offenders have been noted for committing a wide variety of crimes. ... Juvenile offenders who commit crimes should face some type of punishment, howe...

• Word Count: 1172
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The War on Terror or The War on Crime? ... These young adults, ages 16-18, are introduced to a number of risk factors that may make them more likely to commit crimes. ... Unfortunately, politicians rarely understand the correlation between cutting social programs and a rise in the crime rate. ... In our society crime control is almost always correlated with harsher punishments and longer prison terms. ... This creates a smaller and more manageable group that may have already turned to a life of crime. ...

• Word Count: 1534
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

As crime rates continue to rise, prisons continue to be filled. ... Naturally, some elements of punishment are inescapable in a prison system, and are naturally accepted. Punishment of prisoners does not necessarily teach them that what they did was wrong, or why it was wrong. This is especially the case in methods such as solitary confinement used as the form of punishment. ... I once viewed punishment in the prison system as a necessary measure for those who committed heinous crimes; however, after learning the publicly unseen realities that exist in the prison system, I have acknowledged th...

• Word Count: 1452
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Should we look for life sentences for repeat offenders as a reflection of politicized crime policy. Crime is perceived as one of the biggest problems in the United States. ... The issue before the Supreme Court is whether some three-strikes sentencing laws result in cruel and unusual punishment in violation of the 8th Amendment, which says, "Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted." ... What differentiates drug court from other courts is that the goal is not to decide guilt or innocence or to mete out punishment. ... Some ...

• Word Count: 2028
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Introduction As quoted by Emile Durkheim, a society without crime is impossible.1 Even if the standard of determining criminal acts is set high, less severe acts will still be considered as crime. As there is no chance of eliminating crime out of society, punishment is an essential tool to create a fair society for it having 4 main goals: deterrence, retribution, rehabilitation and incapacitation. Setting a fixed standard and guideline of punishment aims to convince potential criminals that the crime is not worth the time (general deterrence), to equally and fairly distribute punishment among ...

• Word Count: 2471
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The punishment should always be fit to the crime whether it's a serial killer or a burglar. ... "Although prisoners do not have full Constitutional rights, they are protected by the Constitution's prohibition of cruel and unusual punishment. ... Back in 1800s punishments such as, toe wedging, boiling alive,sawing, and the pear of anguish and many more have been banished because of the harsh and crueal ways thay were finding to execute people over petty crimes like boycotting. ... The Criminal Justice system pushes to let the punishment fit the crime, but a lot of times it'...

• Word Count: 1464
• Approx Pages: 6
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The link between drug use and crime is not a new one and numerous studies show that drugs use directly relates to crime in multiple ways. ... Where punishment often fails, appropriate and high-quality drug treatment often works. ... Contrary to conventional wisdom and popular myth, alcohol is more tightly linked with more violent crimes than crack, cocaine, heroin or any other illegal drug. In state prisons, 21 percent of inmates in prison for violent crimes were under the influence of alcohol--and no other substance--when they committed their crime; in contrast, at the time of their crimes, ...

• Word Count: 2815
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

According to Dubler," The Eighth Amendment's deliberate indifference standard, forbidding cruel and unusual punishment, presents a relatively demanding standard for proving liability." (Healthaffairs.org) However, overcrowding in prisons is a wide-ranging of problems that are the center of issues, policies and crime research. ... Moreover, the issue is delinquency interests what sentence, prison budgets, and economic poverties and criminal policies in determining the kinds of punishment are involved to overcrowding in prisons. ... Individuals argue that rates of incarceration ...

• Word Count: 752
• Approx Pages: 3
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Every day there is more and more capital punishment in this country. Many people do not realize that if there was less capital punishment, a lot of money could be saved that could be used in many other ways. ... Dieter said that the exorbitant cost of capital punishment is actually making America less safe because badly needed financial and legal resources are being diverted from effective crime fighting strategies. ...

• Word Count: 371
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The death penalty is the punishment of execution, legally administered to someone convicted of a capital crime. ... "[I]t may seem that death is just a punishment for [] brutal crimes", but for others it withdraws the "villains" of the city ("Christian Doctrine"). The death penalty is used to ensure the perpetrators of heinous crimes never have the opportunity to commit future crimes. ... Criminals may also be unaware of the crime he/she committed because of his/her mental state. The death penalty is not getting rid of anything, but the person who committed the cr...

• Word Count: 889
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

But there are some cases were the crime is serious and the judge should feel the weight of the responsibility that have been put in his hands. ... Right here we can see the basic step in determining the best sentence for a defendant, but the case still have to be examine in range of ethical questions that include punishment, responsibility and justice. ... The process of sentencing is a much complicated effort but the goal is to provide a punishment that fits the crime, usually called just desert. The goal is approach with the idea that if a person commits a crime the society is the foremost...

• Word Count: 2655
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The use of physical punishment also should be used with control and reasoning. ... child small amounts of physical punishment used correctly will help induce all the desired morals and values that a parent wants to pass on. ... There was a study done in Sweden (conducted primarily by Statistics Sweden and the National Crime Prevention Council) to determine the effect of Sweden's crime rate with association to the ban of corporal punishment, which was put into effect in 1979. In most areas of crime there was little change but there was an increase of 15 to 17 year olds convicted assaul...

• Word Count: 2818
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Crime plays a major role in today's society. ... Minors, isolated for punishment, do not deserve this radical treatment (Staff Report C13). ... Out of the many minors who go to court for serious offenses, "over half leave the courtroom smiling" because the judge decided for them to be prosecuted as children which means the punishment is easy (Howard C2). ... Crime among minors most likely starts at home (Gehrke/Branch B6). ... The amount of juvenile crime and the overwhelming statistics pertaining to crime involving youths remain a strong point why juveniles need to stand trial as adults....

• Word Count: 1520
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Laws have long been established to punish those found guilty of crimes; in this country, one must first be found guilty for punishment to be rendered. ... Torture desecrates the essence of democracy by tearing away an individuals rights and subjecting them to cruel and unusual punishment. ...

• Word Count: 448
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

(Crime) He never went to therapy and was then sentenced to serve nine months in a county jail. ... (Legal) Statistics on the "recidivism rates among sex offenders vary widely according to the crime." ... (sex) The victims of sex offenders are among the youngest of crime victims. ... While all three cases touched upon numerous issues, the critical question addressed in each was whether the "notification" requirements of those statutes constitute "punishment" for purposes of the Ex Post Facto Clause, in which event they could not be applied to probationers who committed crimes before the ad...

• Word Count: 3927
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• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Ideally, the insanity defense echoes a societal inclination to provide alternative sentencing by providing mental health treatment for mentally ill criminals, rather than utilizing traditional incapacitation punishment for criminals whose mental illness was the direct cause of their criminal behavior. ... Hence, the insanity defense reflects a crime sentencing policy that that identifies there are unique situations in which the need for treatment over punishment is preferable (Butler, 2011). ... At the time of the index offense the defendant was laboring under such a defect of reason, from dis...

• Word Count: 1113
• Approx Pages: 4
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate