Felicia Kornbluh's Black Buying Power: Welfare Rights, Consumerism, and Northern Protest demonstrates how the women's grassroots activism in the South heavily impacted a vast majority of underprivileged black women who were involved in the fight for welfare rights in the North. ... They were run by young radicals from diverse backgrounds who were greatly influenced by the Black Panther Party. ... However, women also played an important role in Black Power movements, "Women were not just sitting in the background in these meetings but doing organizing, often pushing these groups towa...

• Word Count: 1231
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In the summer of 1905 DuBois founded an organization entitled the Niagara Movement. ... The mission of the Niagara movement was simply to take direct action against black discrimination and oppression through protest, the use of the courts, and education of the American people. ... DuBois combined his knowledge of literature from his educational background, his understanding of American Culture as a result of his numerous studies, and taking direct force by protesting for equality to represent what he believed would solve racial discrimination of blacks. ... Washington urged fellow blacks, m...

• Word Count: 1561
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

With this resentment rapidly growing, we begin to see an emergence of the white supremacist movement that devoured the post-reconstruction South. ... The passage of the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments proved to be two significant barriers to the white supremacist movement. ... It was thought that if a Black man did not assimilate to the ideologies of white supremacy that he would be lynched for trying to hold power (submission = peaceful coexistence). ... Miller, who was of mixed racial background, on a train heading to Wellington. ... Burns and move to the separate car for blacks. ...

• Word Count: 1273
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Both are synonymous with black and equal rights and the civil rights movement of the 1950's and early 60's. ... Although they are both probably the most recognized and acclaimed civil rights activist, and came from a life of discrimination and oppression they both come from different backgrounds. ... King urged blacks to forgive whites and to not lose sight that the real enemy is oppression. ... Malcolm argued that Martin Luther King, wanted black people to be defenseless as Malcolm clearly and strongly believed that if black people could not intellectually exercise they're free...

• Word Count: 1170
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Firstly, it is important to provide a contextual background of the current state of European powers, and the several aspects that led the Colonial powers to "develop" Africa. ... Due to this, the rise of a Christianity movement occurs and had thus begun the "mission" to save souls i.e. those uneducated and uncivilized. ... Racist Ideas In the past, the English had equated blackness with death and evil with their interactions of diseases and biblical writings. ...

• Word Count: 2491
• Approx Pages: 10
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

They buying and selling of humans were seen as mere transactions in the eyes of those with power. ... The Africans were never slaves but despite that the people of our country still treated them as if they were, simply because they were black. ... Black women were viewed as sex symbols; they were believed to promote promiscuity and were forced to sexually please their owners. ... Black males are pulled over often, along with Mexicans and minorities alike, by law enforcement for simply being a person of color. ... When we start to believe in a hierarchy of races and decide to set ourselves at ...

• Word Count: 2862
• Approx Pages: 11
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Cain's decedents became known as the People of Canaan; blackness came upon all their children and they were despised among all people3. ... This thesis explains that the Church felt the need to project anti-black views to placate slaveholders. ... Church leaders for the first time began to speak out publicly about their practice of black priesthood denial. Elders further affirmed the subordinate position of Blacks by barring them from any Temple visitation rights. ... As a new generation of Mormons took the helm of the Church black priesthood denial perpetuated. ...

• Word Count: 3075
• Approx Pages: 12
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Betye Saar Betye Irene Saar was born in 1926 in Los Angeles, she is an American artist known for her part in the black arts movement in the 1970s, in her work she challenged negative myths and stereotypes existing of African Americans (Hillstrom, 1999: 581). ... It depicts a doll made to look like a "typical" or stereotypical American black woman, but strangely carrying a broom in one hand and a shotgun in the other. ... Betye Saar inspects her roots by looking at popular representations of the black female in America and incorporates her own ideas by turning the woman (Aunt Jamaim...

• Word Count: 3101
• Approx Pages: 12
• Has Bibliography
• Grade Level: Undergraduate