Research on adult differential association theory is limited when one searches for studies that includes in the analysis measures of both theoretical perspectives. ... You have to adjust certain measures taken in order to justify the research in the questions provided. ... However, Sutherland received criticism because his ideas were difficult to operationalize and measure. ... For example, how could someone measure the intensity of associations and interactions with others? ... In order to measure someone's feelings, this is a nominal approach, and you cannot measure feelings. ...

• Word Count: 2164
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

One way of preventing these foolish acts of violence is to increase security measures to ensure that weapons or other harmful material is not available on campus. ... Secondly, I think we should step up security measures to make the students feel safe in the school, even if we have to screen visitors by asking for a student card or making them sign in at the office by showing identification gives us a chance to keep track (ideas). ...

• Word Count: 584
• Approx Pages: 2

At the same time, criminal measures have their differentiated and significant position in the system of special measures of the necessary government response. ... The mechanism of this control assigned criminal and customs laws the place of last chance when other economic, social and legal measures to solve this problem are clearly insufficient. ...

• Word Count: 1015
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Graduate

Murders like this have prompted police to take more aggressive measures in dealing with gangs. However those measures are often accused of being to aggressive so the police try to avoid any interference. ...

• Word Count: 789
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

Expanding background checks is a common-sense measures supported by nine out of ten Americans, including and overwhelming majority of gun owners in with makeover families and communities safer. Federal and state lawmakers should act now to close the loopholes and pass measures to strengthen the background check system. ...

• Word Count: 715
• Approx Pages: 3

Murders like this have prompted police to take more aggressive measures in dealing with gangs. However those measures are often accused of being to aggressive so the police try to avoid any interference. ...

• Word Count: 737
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

First, the juvenile justice system has a rhetorical goal to rehabilitate delinquents through punitive measures. ... The main conclusion was that punitive measures just do not address the more basic problems that youth offenders face, such as how to resolve peer conflicts. ...

• Word Count: 753
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The data used form the Census was to measure two aspects of their theory, the minority population size and the economic inequality. ... The purpose of the random-intercept model is to measure the degree to which the value of the given dependant variable varies across the communities. ...

• Word Count: 823
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Punishment is a measure to deal with bad elements, whether in the house, school or society. The naughty child, the lazy child or the criminal should be all punished. Punishment, therefore, is an important tool for maintaining the discipline, law and order. Punishment is necessary in some aspects....

• Word Count: 320
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Violence in schools around the nation is a serious problem. It includes gang activity, theft, bullying and the use of guns and other weapons. The total number of crimes committed in public schools has risen to close three million each year. About 9 percent of all students are victimized at least ...

• Word Count: 279
• Approx Pages: 1
• Grade Level: High School

Questions about the effects of television violence on children have existed since the earliest days of this medium. Fistfights, shootouts, car crashes, rapes, take your pick. Violence is universal on television, sometimes gory and gruesome, other times clean and remote. This classic study remains on...

• Word Count: 425
• Approx Pages: 2

The question as to whether Torture is an acceptable and justifiable method to coax a confession from a criminal has been brought to the forefront by the events of September 11th. Laws have long been established to punish those found guilty of crimes; in this country, one must first be found guilty f...

• Word Count: 448
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Several sophisticated statistical models have attempted to measure the net effect of firearms on criminal violence. ... Thus, as opponents of gun control correctly contend, gun control measures in the United States, if anything, contribute to increased criminal violence because they deny guns to honest citizens but not to criminals. ...

• Word Count: 5482
• Approx Pages: 22
• Grade Level: High School

In particular, the International Criminal Tribunals for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY) and for Rwanda (ICTR)-established by the Security Council as Chapter VII enforcement measures-served as laboratories within which abstract, post-Nuremberg conceptions of justice took shape and became reality. ... Although the Security Council may refer cases to the ICC as Chapter VII enforcement measures, the ICC is essentially a treaty-based institution that exercises jurisdiction only with respect to those states that have ratified its Statute. ...

• Word Count: 1487
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Graduate

In addition, they used the randomized response technique to measure individual answers against the group's answers. ... Their results proved social learning theory to be an applicable and acceptable defining measure to explain adolescent smoking. ...

• Word Count: 1862
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

This article's research question was asking if early language and intelligence development had any relationship to future criminal behavior. This research question was interesting because it looked at different ages from birth to adulthood to see if there were any links to criminality in around 200 ...

• Word Count: 557
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Death Row The death penalty is outmoded and should be eliminated from our justice system. The death penalty is extremely racially biased and is not assigned justly. While advocates claim it is cheaper to execute than to support a felon for life in prison, it is actually more expensive to sentence ...

• Word Count: 571
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

Some arguments against the enforcement of school uniforms are that uniforms are just an extreme measure of the school's dress codes, whether or not school violence would lessen if student were made to wear uniforms, and that uniforms take away a child's First Amendment rights. ...

• Word Count: 475
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

Make belief stories or whatever one may call it; urban myths and other folk devil stories has persisted in the society for ages. It is not certain where and how these stories originate but they find ways to permeate the society. Most often, the media, namely the news, spreads these stories, which, ...

• Word Count: 651
• Approx Pages: 3

Police and the Public Assignment "The Police services of England and Wales should be independent of political influence and yet representative of the public they police-. Within this essay I will include the following subjects: Accountability of the Police The Tripartite system The Poli...

• Word Count: 1528
• Approx Pages: 6

Reliance on the death penalty obscures the true causes of crime and distracts attention from the social measures that effectively contribute to its control. Politicians who preach the desirability of executions as a weapon of crime control deceive the public and mask their own failure to support anti-crime measures that will really work because over 94% of criminal justice dollars are spent after the crime has already been committed. ...

• Word Count: 1564
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Opportunity, variable four, is conceptually defined as, the measure on the part of the person with the ease and certainty in which the crime can be committed. ... Section six of the survey labeled "demographics" contains questions that will be measured nominally(race, gender), ordinally (employment type, level of employment), and ratio measures (age, time employed) The researcher has developed the following hypothesis to test for the purpose of this study: a. ...

• Word Count: 1637
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Capital punishment is a sign of deep sickness in our culture. Our culture is addicted to violence and is desperately ill. War, racism, torture, abortion, sexism, and nuclear weapons are all signs of that illness in the world. The death penalty like these other signs of society gone wrong is immora...

• Word Count: 798
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

Capital Punishment Capital punishment is the most severe and absolute form of punishment handed down to an individual who has been convicted of a crime. This should only be given out to the harshest of crimes and worst of criminals. The death penalty ought to be enforced in all fifty of t...

• Word Count: 779
• Approx Pages: 3

How do you combat juvenile delinquency when psychologists believe "much of the delinquency grows out of the adolescents need to rebel against the restrictions of the adult world?" You can't dispose of adults. So why not eliminate adult restrictions? Yet, restrictions are imposed to offer to offer...

• Word Count: 753
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School