The Articles of Confederation government was too weak, and a new, stronger government was needed. ... The Bill of Rights was set up to guarantee the freedoms that the citizens wanted, but weren't included in the Constitution. ... Today, with the Constitution as its basis, this government is the strongest government in the world. ... The Federal System: Powers delegated to the national government: Regulate interstate and foreign trade, set standard weights and measures, create and maintain armed forces, make copyright and patent laws, establish postal offices, establish foreign policy, ...

• Word Count: 1071
• Approx Pages: 4

National government is supreme over state governments. ... Maryland set forth important principles in American government. ... This federal bank was not very popular because it competed with the state banks for customers and it set limits on state and private loans" (McCulloch Vs. ... cially at the federal government. ... "Taxes serve a useful purpose. ...

• Word Count: 1154
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: High School

Judicial Review, For the People, By the People Judicial review is a function of our government that is carried out by the judicial branch, namely, the Supreme Court. ... Thus, these judges have been chosen by the people, as all high ranking officials ought to be, in a democratic government. ... This also means that unlike the other branches of government which are rotated regularly, the justices see many terms come and go. ... Each of the three branches of government has certain checks and balances over the other two branches. ... In addition, a term limit can not be set on such a job,...

• Word Count: 710
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Testing the limits of Power The Constitution played a unique role in the Supreme Court's development: ,It allocated and regulated power within the federal government, divided power between the federal and state governments, and restricted the power of the federal and state governments operation was unclear. ... Originally, when Congress set up the Supreme Court it had only six justices. ... Unlike elected governmental officials who serve for a set term, justices serve lifetime term (or until they resign). ... A staff of about 320 people supports the justices most of these people, ma...

• Word Count: 1623
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: High School

In the case, a Texan named Gregory Johnson set fire to an American flag during the 1984 Republican National Convention in Dallas in order to protest nuclear arms buildup; the decision was awarded to Johnson in the midst of stern opposition (Beth 68). Lockean philosophy concerning the natural rights of man also serves amajor role in an American's idea of rights. ... While Representatives serve two year terms, Senators serve six year terms (Holder 23). ... Article Three deals with the third branch of government- the judicial branch. ... Most require a com...

• Word Count: 2367
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: High School

For both sides in the election, the outcome would be a major factor in which party would retain control of the government. ... At the time of the election of 1800 the Federalist Party was in control of the majority of the power in the government. ... This ruling, though at the time insignificant, set the stage for the future of the Supreme Court. ... The government, for the time, did little to help the impoverished, since the government was to blame for the problem in the first place. ... Manufacturing firms pressed the government for greater protection from foreign imports. ...

• Word Count: 2848
• Approx Pages: 11

This allowed religious courts of the different religious communities to set the laws and standards of family practices. ... The Executive Branch The executive authority of the state is the government. ... All the governments in Israel's history have been made up of several parties because no individual party has received enough Knesset seats to form a government by itself. ... In most recent governments the ministers have almost all been Knesset members. ... They also have specialized courts which serve different functions. ...

• Word Count: 989
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

(Landmark Decisions) This was the first time the government had ever put a limit on how free, free speech actually was. ... Whether there is clear and present danger that the government is going to be attempted to be overthrown or obstructed in any way. ... Although he served them at the same time and only spent a total of ten years in jail.(Courtroom Drama) This case marked the first time the government ever put a limit on the extent of free speech. ... (Landmark Decisions) Although the question still stands, should the government be able to set a limit on free speech and to what extent peo...

• Word Count: 841
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

With that in mind, our founding fathers of this great country set forth the three theories of what every citizen should be entitled to; freedom, order and equality. ... The government recognized that educational opportunities to be as significant as those relating to employment. ... A closely divided Supreme Court, with no majority opinion and six opinions in all, struck down a medical school admissions program that set aside a specific number of places for "disadvantaged" minority students. ... Over the course of the following years, the state of California did many things to implement af...

• Word Count: 1414
• Approx Pages: 6
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

In December 1863, President Lincoln set up a process for Political Reconstruction for reconstructing the state governments in the South so that Unionists were in charge rather then secessionists. ... It would also provide that a state government could be reestablished and accepted as legitimate by the U.S. president as soon as at least 10% of the voters in that state took the loyalty oath. ... "I myself prefer that it were now conferred on the very intelligent, and on those who serve our cause as soldiers." ...

• Word Count: 793
• Approx Pages: 3

The writers of the US Constitution were determined to separate the powers of the federal government in to three branches: Legislative, Executive, and Judicial. ... Federal courts are set up on three levels. ... Justices are appointed for life and their salaries cannot be lowered while they serve. ... The Supreme Court's ability to set legal precedent, or that principles of law once established, should be accepted as authoritative in all subsequent similar cases, is strengthened by its nearly complete discretion in choosing cases it will hear. ...

• Word Count: 802
• Approx Pages: 3
• Grade Level: High School

Served as Secretary of State under Washington and Vice president under Madison. ... Served two terms (1800-1808) IV. Key issues prominent in Election- federal government vs. state's rights, westward expansion of the nation, Native Americans, the freedom of lower class white men. ... Madison (1803)- Supreme Court of the United States established its authority to review and invalidate government actions that conflict with the Constitution of the United States. ... Jefferson's main goals were to restore government to its...

• Word Count: 2529
• Approx Pages: 10
• Grade Level: High School

The government has attempted to intervene through passing laws and imposing regulations. ... As a result of the precedent set in the Zenger case, and the reluctance of juries to support prosecutions for seditious libel, the common law of seditious libel in America became generally unenforceable" (Linder 1&2). ... When the Bill of Rights was enacted, the First Amendment was construed mainly to shield speakers from imprisonment for anti-government views. ... What restrictions can the government place on speech in a designated public forum? A designated public forum, according to the Supreme...

• Word Count: 1987
• Approx Pages: 8
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

The Supreme Court's decision in favor of the defendant was one that could possibly set the tone for future inflammatory protests and pickets, and how these types of factions might exercise the First Amendment in the future. ... Federal and local governments have responded to the growing problem of funeral picketing by enacting time, place, and manner restrictions on picketers to protect persons such as Mr. ...

• Word Count: 3341
• Approx Pages: 13
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

"Those are one of the most common sets of words that are said through out law enforcement agencies. ... He was later retried and convicted based on other evidence and served several years in prison. ... However, a guideline was set that must be followed. ... Also in cases where private property is taken by the government (eminent domain) you must be compensated. ...

• Word Count: 1327
• Approx Pages: 5

After a user sets up the program, it becomes an online music community. ... Technically, our government has the right to shut down Napster and its productions because it serves as a base for music piracy. ...

• Word Count: 1049
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: High School

Aaron, 1958 v/s The court repeated that no law or policy of state or local governments could directly or indirectly have the effect of promoting racial segregation. ... City School of Gary, Indiana, 1964 v/s In a decision which attracted much attention, the court refused to review a lower court decision which upheld de facto segregation on the grounds that policies of government were not involved. ... County School Board of New Kent County, Virginia, 1968 v/s The court found a "freedom of choice" plan to be inadequate because it failed to achieve desegregated schools and because it pl...

• Word Count: 6633
• Approx Pages: 27

With the birth of man comes the birth of crime and hence with the birth of crime is the origin of punishment. Punishments vary based on the seriousness of the offense; robbery can result to months in prison and murder can lead to the death of the convicted man. Many Americans share the same attitude that the convicted must pay for his misdeeds to society. However, should the convicted pay with his life? Should he give up his right to live because of his offense? ...

• Word Count: 6785
• Approx Pages: 27
• Grade Level: High School