Current research is closely linking the social environment with expression of disease, risk of developments of mental disorder, and resiliency factors (Alegria et al., 2010). ... In fact the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) with its enhanced coverage of cultural considerations, now includes a separate discussion of culture in relation to differences in symptom expression, risk, course, and prevalence when evidence is available – this means that a large amount of disorders include information regarding such findings (Regier et al., 2013). ...

• Word Count: 2238
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

(Sher et al, 570) Another study showed the relationship between COAs and the use of illegal substances. ... (Chassin et al, 74) It also states that the likeliness of a COA to use drugs is more than twice that of a non-COA. ... (Chassin et al, 77) Family studies have shown that first relatives of alcoholics are three to four times more likely to have alcoholism than first relatives of non-alcoholics. ...

• Word Count: 518
• Approx Pages: 2
• Grade Level: High School

These maladaptive behaviors include: "inconsistent enforcement of rules, low amount of time spent with children, low educational aspirations for children, low maternal affection, maternal possessiveness toward their children, maternal use of guilt to control children, loud verbal conflicts between parents, poor control of anger toward children, poor parent-child communication, poor supervision, poor maintenance of the home, regular cigarette smoking in the presence of the child, and verbal abuse directed toward the child" (Johnson et al, 2001). ... It is posited that "relative to nondepres...

• Word Count: 1308
• Approx Pages: 5
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Body image involves our perception, imagination, emotions, and physical sensations of and about our bodies. It is not static, but ever changing; sensitive to changes in mood, environment, and physical experience. It is not based on fact. It is psychological in nature, and much more influenced by self-esteem than by actual physical attractiveness as judged by others. It is not inborn, but learned. ...

• Word Count: 2222
• Approx Pages: 9
• Grade Level: High School

However, several studies reveal that there is one peak in the age range from 10-19 years old, and another in the 30-39 years old range (Ropper and Poskanzer, 1978; Christensen et al., 1990; Paine and Byers, 1953). ...

• Word Count: 1014
• Approx Pages: 4
• Grade Level: Undergraduate

There are several suicide risk assessment instruments. These are grouped as: self-rated suicide instruments, clinician-rated suicide instruments, self-rated buffers against suicide, special purpose scales, and children- and adolescent-focused instruments. Among these instruments, the most recommende...

• Word Count: 1717
• Approx Pages: 7
• Grade Level: Undergraduate