Question What is a Social Contract? ... " Thomas Hobbes pondered the Social Contract and provided a base for our Founding Fathers. ... Other philosophers would expand upon the Social Contract. John Locke's take on the Social Contract was that he believed that a government could only be legitimate when based on a social contract with citizens. ... Locke expanded the Social Contract to also mean to protect citizens from government....

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At this period originates the idea of social contract. ... The reason of why people do need social contract is the nature of man. ... That is why people need social contract. ... That's why he suggested social contract. ... He is against Hobbes's social contract. ...

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If I were to devise a social contract for our society, it would have a primary emphasis on helping those struggling economically. ... Therefore, I would create a social contract that ensured equal opportunity for every last citizen in our society. ... Community & the common good cannot be stressed enough in a social contract like this one. ... This idea of the common good along with all of these principles of Catholic Social Teachings infinitely strengthen a social contract. ... Therefore, these principles cannot be overlooked when establishing a social contract that is just for our nation. ...

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Jean-Jacques Rousseau constructed The Social Contract to solve the question of freedom, specifically, the preservation and survival of what he terms as civil freedom, and his solution to this problem, in its most general sense, is the construction of the civil state. ... More importantly, by agreeing to the social contract, the people simultaneously give up their physical freedom, rooted in the state of nature, and acquire the civil freedom that entails this mode of moral and rational thinking, or allows one to be fully human. ... Book I of Rousseau's The Social Contract stresses that thi...

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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Jean-Jacques Rousseau constructed The Social Contract to solve the question of freedom, specifically, the preservation and survival of what he terms as civil freedom, and his solution to this problem, in its most general sense, is the construction of the civil state. ... More importantly, by agreeing to the social contract, the people simultaneously give up their physical freedom, rooted in the state of nature, and acquire the civil freedom that entails this mode of moral and rational thinking, or allows one to be fully human. ... Book I of Rousseau's The Social Contract stresses that thi...

• Word Count: 7115
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• Grade Level: Undergraduate

Marriage As A Social Contract In Jane Austen's "Pride And Prejudice" "It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife". ... In this essay I will attempt to clear up some of this ambiguity, while closely examining the idea of marriage itself, the nature of the "social contract", and the social and historical background to the idea of marriage as a social contract. ... When we say then that marriage in Jane Austen's "Pride And Prejudice" can be viewed as being a kind of social contract, we mean in so far as it ena...

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This alters the working patterns, as there is a growth in contract and causal work instead. Technology as a social factor does have some effects on the changing patterns of work. ... In aiding this changing family circumstance, contract work may be a good option as individuals are able to choose which jobs they want. ... To maintain production, full time workers are replaced and casual and contract workers when necessary. ... Part time workers are brought back up to full-time employment; contracts may be signed for longer periods. ...

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What is a Contract? ... The contract can be in writing or verbal. ... The court can infer such an intention from the contract. As a general rule, the court will presume that there probably was no intention to create legal relations in cases of domestic, social or family agreements any agreement made in a non-commercial unless legal intent is clearly stated. ... In bilateral contracts, it is a promise. ...

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Contracts are promises that the law will enforce. A contract is formed by two parties, in which a promise is stated. ... Whether if realized or not, today's society uses contracts everyday in order to maintain a fair and balanced social order. ... The contract also makes it clear that I can incur some charges or penalties if I do not abide by the terms of the contract. ... The last part of the contract is the signature which will hold me responsible for all the terms and conditions printed on the contract. ...

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HOBBES & THE SEXUAL CONTRACT Without doubt, one of the most influential critics of Social contract is made by feminist thinkers, or let put it more correctly, by the feminist thought. ... However, Pateman rejects this view and claims that although he is not at the same degree with the other contract theories in sexism, Hobbesian thought has a patriarchal outlook. ... She states that thorough the contract theory Hobbes replaces the patriarchal political right with the individual contract and consequently, overturns paternal right as the origin of political authority, but retains conjug...

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Business organization themselves are originated from social contracts, such as corporate law etc. thus I find it practical to apply when confronted with social responsibilities argument. ... Without any social contracts, it is virtually impossible to coordinate and ultimately benefit the community. ... Social contract theory can be useful when the basic concept of a mandatory duty runs into trouble when confronted with conflicting obligations. ... I do not argue that social contract is a perfect solution, but by cooperating with the related parties to develop a universal social contra...

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Large private monopolies usually end up using their market power to produce below the socially efficient level and therefore are not allocative efficient. ... The contract length. Demsetz chose in his example a one-year contract. ... The problem of human asset is also bound to the length of the contract. ... The first part of this paper has emphasised the fact that franchising contracts...

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What Freedom? One of the most thought provoking ideas in Rousseau's Social Contract was when he stated that "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." Today, this very same idea still stands true. Everywhere you look, there is an example of a person being tied to, or answering to anothe...

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Hobbes says morality does not exist in society until the making of a social contract. ... Morality is created at the time when this social contract is created because it comes with the understanding that before this contract, humans are in a state of war. The end goal of surrendering the certain rights in the social contract is peace. ... Members of society would have submitted their rights to this leader through social contract. ... There is a code or social contract in place in Locke's society that is set for everybody to follow regardless of who you are. ...

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(Boyd, 2002) pointed quoted a point from (The Copenhagen Centre for Partnership Studies,2002) stating that Social Partners and Social Partnership can be defined as: Social Partnership can be defined as a tri or multi-partite arrangement involving employers, trade unions, public authorities (the state and/or local/regional authorities) and/or others (e.g. voluntary sector). Social partnership is usually concerned with areas of economic and social policy and might be based on a binding agreement or declaration of intent. ... Methodology The purpose of this study is to examine the Different ways...

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A social contract is an act by which individuals agree to form a government. According to social contract theory, governments are established by the people who unite to achieve some goal. ... Thomas Hobbes's Leviathan, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau's The Social Contract, describes this notion in detail and outlines their theories for social contract. ... Although Thomas Hobbes was a predominant influence on the ideas of Jean-Jacques Rousseau as a social contract theorist, their ideas regarding social contract theory are exceptionally different. ... Hobbes advises that the only way t...

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Socially Constituted and Socially Defined Law An argument against the idea of Natural Law The idea of natural law has been long debated in the subject of jurisprudence. ... They believe that law is socially defined and socially agreed upon; therefore natural law does not exist. ... Without a contracted, written understanding of law and its consequences, there is no reason for people to follow rules or be civil. ... This is a socially defined system of lawmaking. ... Laws are socially constructed and socially defined. ...

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Although they have different ideas of what the social contract is, both Locke and Rousseau agree that in giving up the state of nature, we submit ourselves to a form on social contract and by giving up some of our freedoms we gain security and respect amongst the civilization. ... These two philosophers, even though they both believe in the social contract developing out of the state of nature, differ in how they develop what they believe the social contract is and what the state of nature is, for what and how it came to be, and the role it plays in society and government today. Both Locke an...

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Is the freedom of the citizen promoted or threatened by the institutions of the social contract? ... (On the Social Contract Bk1, chapter VI, pp.8-9) Rousseau's solution to this problem is the social contract, the essence of which he reduces to the following terms: "Each of us puts his person and all his power in common under the supreme direction of the general will, and in our corporate capacity, we receive each member as an indivisible part of the whole." (On the Social Contract Bk. ... Once bound by the social contract in this way the public take on the form of the body pol...

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Social welfare is an encompassing and imprecise term, but most often it is defined in terms of organized activities or some other factor that suggests procedure and programs to answer to identified social problems or to ameliorate the well-being of those at risk. To define social welfare in terms of programs or problems alone, however, is to miss a larger and more enduring element. ... From a different perspective, Gilbert (1974) referred to social welfare as establishing the rules of the game: with the game being the system of distributing valued resources, such as money; jobs; housing; and e...

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The social contract also keeps people from being totally alienated and affords them better protection. If a large group of people enter a social contract, they can more easily defend themselves against their enemies, and criminals who live in societies with no social contract. ... Everyone must surrender his or her rights for the social contract to work. ... After Hobbes, the social contract theory developed in different directions. ... A social contract is made between citizens who institute a government to prevent people from occasionally violating natural law and showing partiality. ...

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Hobbes -- a Social Covenant Theorist Throughout the assigned portions of the Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes proves to be a "social contract" theorist, however inconsistently. Through his explanation of humanity extracting itself out of the state of Nature, by developing rules pertaining to property and contract, by means of the creation of a Sovereign, or Common Wealth, he clearly elucidates the basic concepts of social contract theory. In order to fully grasp Hobbes" theory of Social Contract, one must first become familiar with his basic premises of "The State of Nature." ... (Hobbes 192) It is ne...

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In the Social Contract, Rousseau primarily focuses on achieving freedom in a civil society and further analyzes freedom in a deeper perspective. ... Rousseau's social contract was a new rendition to help fix the issues that were presented in previously flawed social contracts. Rousseau's social contract was the solution to the paradox of how "uniting himself to all, yet obeys himself alone, and remains as free as before. ... All individuals must give their entirety to the social contract to ensure that the terms of the contract are equal for every individual. ... Thus, an individual ...

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Currently there are three predominate views on the purpose of business; the classic or stockholder approach already mentioned, the stakeholder approach, and the social contract approach. ... Social Contract Theory The third view on the role of corporations in making ethical decisions within a social context, is the social contract theory. Changing expectations regarding the social responsibilities of business have led to the emergence of a changing contract between business and society. The old "classic" contract between business and society represented the view that "economic growth was ...

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Social media in America has drastically changed our world as we see it. ... News media in America is directly related to the social media in America. ... Cyber bullying in social media and even bullying through televisions social news shows is something that affects 42% of teenagers and celebrities. ... "Whether it's about the various diseases children can contract at preschool, the possibility of a nuclear missile attack, or how poorly our nation's leaders are doing their jobs, the news never fails to make the situation as dismal as possible. ... News and social media can also ...

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